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CodeBlocksPortable/WATCOM/samples/goodies/keystat.c

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/*
KEYSTAT.C - This example shows how to get the keyboard
status under DOS/4GW by looking at the ROM BIOS
keyboard status byte in low memory.
Compile & Link: wcl386 /l=dos4g keystat
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <dos.h>
/*
Under DOS, the keyboard status byte has a segmented
address of 0x0040:0x0017. This corresponds to a
linear address of 0x417.
*/
#define LOW_AREA 0x417
void main()
{
/* Only need a near pointer in the flat model */
char *ptr;
/* Set pointer to linear address of the first
status byte */
ptr = (char *)LOW_AREA;
/* Caps lock state is in bit 6 */
if( *ptr & 0x40 ) {
puts( "Caps Lock on" );
}
/* Num lock state is in bit 5 */
if( *ptr & 0x20 ) {
puts( "Num Lock on" );
}
/* Scroll lock state is in bit 4 */
if( *ptr & 0x10 ) {
puts( "Scroll Lock on" );
}
}