444 lines
12 KiB
C++
444 lines
12 KiB
C++
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Name: samples/erase/erase.cpp
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// Purpose: Erase wxWidgets sample
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// Author: Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin
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// Created: 04/01/98
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// Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling
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// (c) 2009 Vadim Zeitlin
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// Licence: wxWindows licence
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// ============================================================================
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// declarations
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// ============================================================================
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// headers
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
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#include "wx/wxprec.h"
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#ifdef __BORLANDC__
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#pragma hdrstop
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#endif
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// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
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// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers)
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#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
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#include "wx/wx.h"
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#endif
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#include "wx/custombgwin.h"
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#include "wx/dcbuffer.h"
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#include "wx/artprov.h"
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// resources
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// the application icon
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#ifndef wxHAS_IMAGES_IN_RESOURCES
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#include "../sample.xpm"
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#endif
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// private classes
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class MyApp : public wxApp
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{
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public:
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virtual bool OnInit();
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};
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class MyCanvas : public wxCustomBackgroundWindow<wxScrolledWindow>
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{
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public:
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MyCanvas(wxFrame *parent);
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void UseBuffer(bool useBuffer) { m_useBuffer = useBuffer; Refresh(); }
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bool UsesBuffer() const { return m_useBuffer; }
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void UseBgBitmap(bool useBgBmp)
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{
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m_useBgBmp = useBgBmp;
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SetBackgroundBitmap(m_useBgBmp ? GetBgBitmap() : wxBitmap());
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Refresh();
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}
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void EraseBgInPaint(bool erase) { m_eraseBgInPaint = erase; Refresh(); }
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private:
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void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
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void OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent &event );
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void DoPaint(wxDC& dc);
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// Create an easily recognizable background bitmap.
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static wxBitmap GetBgBitmap()
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{
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static const int BMP_SIZE = 40;
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wxBitmap bmp(BMP_SIZE, BMP_SIZE);
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wxMemoryDC dc(bmp);
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dc.SetBackground(*wxCYAN);
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dc.Clear();
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dc.SetPen(*wxBLUE_PEN);
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dc.DrawLine(0, BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE/2, 0);
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dc.DrawLine(BMP_SIZE/2, 0, BMP_SIZE, BMP_SIZE/2);
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dc.DrawLine(BMP_SIZE, BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE);
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dc.DrawLine(BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE, 0, BMP_SIZE/2);
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return bmp;
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}
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wxBitmap m_bitmap;
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// use wxMemoryDC in OnPaint()?
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bool m_useBuffer;
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// use background bitmap?
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bool m_useBgBmp;
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// erase background in OnPaint()?
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bool m_eraseBgInPaint;
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wxDECLARE_EVENT_TABLE();
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};
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class MyFrame : public wxFrame
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{
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public:
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MyFrame();
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private:
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void OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event);
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void OnUseBgBitmap(wxCommandEvent& event);
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void OnEraseBgInPaint(wxCommandEvent& event);
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void OnChangeBgStyle(wxCommandEvent& event);
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void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
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void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
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// we can only use double-buffering with wxBG_STYLE_PAINT
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void OnUpdateUIUseBuffer(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
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{
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event.Enable( m_canvas->GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_PAINT );
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}
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void OnUpdateUIChangeBgStyle(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
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{
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event.Enable( !m_canvas->UsesBuffer() );
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}
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MyCanvas *m_canvas;
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wxDECLARE_EVENT_TABLE();
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};
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class ControlWithTransparency : public wxWindow
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{
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public:
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ControlWithTransparency(wxWindow *parent,
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const wxPoint& pos,
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const wxSize& size)
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{
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wxString reason;
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if ( parent->IsTransparentBackgroundSupported(&reason) )
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{
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SetBackgroundStyle (wxBG_STYLE_TRANSPARENT);
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m_message = "This is custom control with transparency";
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}
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else
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{
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m_message = "Transparency not supported, check tooltip.";
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}
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Create (parent, wxID_ANY, pos, size, wxBORDER_NONE);
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Connect(wxEVT_PAINT,
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wxPaintEventHandler(ControlWithTransparency::OnPaint));
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if ( !reason.empty() )
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{
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// This can be only done now, after creating the window.
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SetToolTip(reason);
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}
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}
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private:
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void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(event) )
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{
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wxPaintDC dc(this);
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dc.SetPen(*wxRED_PEN);
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dc.SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH);
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dc.DrawRectangle(GetClientSize());
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dc.SetTextForeground(*wxBLUE);
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dc.SetBackgroundMode(wxTRANSPARENT);
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dc.DrawText(m_message, 0, 2);
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// Draw some bitmap/icon to ensure transparent bitmaps are indeed
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// transparent on transparent windows
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wxBitmap bmp(wxArtProvider::GetBitmap(wxART_WARNING, wxART_MENU));
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wxIcon icon(wxArtProvider::GetIcon(wxART_GOTO_LAST, wxART_MENU));
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dc.DrawBitmap (bmp, GetSize().x - 1 - bmp.GetWidth(), 2);
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dc.DrawIcon(icon, GetSize().x - 1 - bmp.GetWidth()-icon.GetWidth(), 2);
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}
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wxString m_message;
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};
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// constants
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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enum
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{
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// menu items
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Erase_Menu_UseBuffer = 100,
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Erase_Menu_UseBgBitmap,
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Erase_Menu_EraseBgInPaint,
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Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase,
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Erase_Menu_BgStyleSystem,
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Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
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Erase_Menu_Exit = wxID_EXIT,
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Erase_Menu_About = wxID_ABOUT
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};
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// the application class
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
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bool MyApp::OnInit()
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{
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if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
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return false;
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MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame;
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frame->Show(true);
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return true;
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}
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// main frame
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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wxBEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
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EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, MyFrame::OnUseBuffer)
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EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_UseBgBitmap, MyFrame::OnUseBgBitmap)
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EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_EraseBgInPaint, MyFrame::OnEraseBgInPaint)
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EVT_MENU_RANGE(Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase, Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
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MyFrame::OnChangeBgStyle)
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EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_Exit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
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EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
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EVT_UPDATE_UI(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, MyFrame::OnUpdateUIUseBuffer)
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EVT_UPDATE_UI_RANGE(Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase, Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
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MyFrame::OnUpdateUIChangeBgStyle)
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wxEND_EVENT_TABLE()
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// frame constructor
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MyFrame::MyFrame()
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: wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, "Erase sample",
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wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340))
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{
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SetIcon(wxICON(sample));
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wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu("", wxMENU_TEAROFF);
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menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, "&Use memory DC\tCtrl-M");
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menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_UseBgBitmap,
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"Use background &bitmap\tCtrl-B");
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menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_EraseBgInPaint,
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"&Erase background in EVT_PAINT\tCtrl-R");
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menuFile->AppendSeparator();
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menuFile->AppendRadioItem(Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase,
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"Use wxBG_STYLE_&ERASE\tCtrl-E");
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menuFile->AppendRadioItem(Erase_Menu_BgStyleSystem,
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"Use wxBG_STYLE_&SYSTEM\tCtrl-S");
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menuFile->AppendRadioItem(Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
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"Use wxBG_STYLE_&PAINT\tCtrl-P");
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menuFile->AppendSeparator();
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menuFile->Append(Erase_Menu_Exit, "E&xit\tAlt-X", "Quit this program");
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wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu;
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helpMenu->Append(Erase_Menu_About, "&About\tCtrl-A", "Show about dialog");
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wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
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menuBar->Append(menuFile, "&File");
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menuBar->Append(helpMenu, "&Help");
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SetMenuBar(menuBar);
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m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this );
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}
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void MyFrame::OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event)
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{
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m_canvas->UseBuffer(event.IsChecked());
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}
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void MyFrame::OnUseBgBitmap(wxCommandEvent& event)
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{
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m_canvas->UseBgBitmap(event.IsChecked());
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}
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void MyFrame::OnEraseBgInPaint(wxCommandEvent& event)
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{
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m_canvas->EraseBgInPaint(event.IsChecked());
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}
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void MyFrame::OnChangeBgStyle(wxCommandEvent& event)
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{
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int style = wxBG_STYLE_ERASE + event.GetId() - Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase;
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m_canvas->SetBackgroundStyle(static_cast<wxBackgroundStyle>(style));
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m_canvas->Refresh();
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}
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void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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{
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Close(true);
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}
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void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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{
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wxMessageBox
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(
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"This sample shows differences between different background styles "
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"and how you may draw custom background.\n"
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"\n"
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"(c) 1998 Robert Roebling\n"
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"(c) 2009 Vadim Zeitlin\n",
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"About Erase Sample",
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wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION,
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this
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);
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}
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wxBEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
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EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint)
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EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground)
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wxEND_EVENT_TABLE()
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MyCanvas::MyCanvas(wxFrame *parent)
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{
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Create(parent, wxID_ANY);
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m_useBuffer = false;
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m_useBgBmp = false;
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m_eraseBgInPaint = false;
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SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 40, 100, 0, 0 );
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m_bitmap = wxBitmap( wxICON(sample) );
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new wxStaticBitmap( this, wxID_ANY, m_bitmap, wxPoint(80,20) );
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new wxStaticText(this, wxID_ANY,
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"Left bitmap is a wxStaticBitmap,\n"
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"right one drawn directly",
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wxPoint(150, 20));
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new ControlWithTransparency(this, wxPoint(65, 125), wxSize(350, 22));
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SetFocusIgnoringChildren();
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SetBackgroundColour(*wxCYAN);
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}
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void MyCanvas::DoPaint(wxDC& dc)
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{
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PrepareDC(dc);
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if ( m_eraseBgInPaint )
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{
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dc.SetBackground(*wxLIGHT_GREY);
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// Erase the entire virtual area, not just the client area.
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dc.SetPen(*wxTRANSPARENT_PEN);
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dc.SetBrush(GetBackgroundColour());
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dc.DrawRectangle(GetVirtualSize());
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dc.DrawText("Background erased in OnPaint", 65, 110);
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}
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else if ( GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_PAINT )
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{
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dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
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dc.DrawText("You must enable erasing background in OnPaint to avoid "
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"display corruption", 65, 110);
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}
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dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 20, 20, true );
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dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
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dc.DrawText("This text is drawn from OnPaint", 65, 65);
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}
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void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
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{
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if ( m_useBuffer )
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{
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wxAutoBufferedPaintDC dc(this);
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DoPaint(dc);
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}
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else
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{
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wxPaintDC dc(this);
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DoPaint(dc);
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}
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}
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void MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent& event )
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{
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// We must not erase the background ourselves if we asked wxPanel to erase
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// it using a background bitmap.
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if ( m_useBgBmp )
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{
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event.Skip();
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return;
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}
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wxASSERT_MSG
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(
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GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_ERASE,
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"shouldn't be called unless background style is \"erase\""
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);
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wxDC& dc = *event.GetDC();
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dc.SetPen(*wxGREEN_PEN);
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// clear any junk currently displayed
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dc.Clear();
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PrepareDC( dc );
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const wxSize size = GetVirtualSize();
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for ( int x = 0; x < size.x; x += 15 )
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{
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dc.DrawLine(x, 0, x, size.y);
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}
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for ( int y = 0; y < size.y; y += 15 )
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{
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dc.DrawLine(0, y, size.x, y);
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}
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dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
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dc.SetBackgroundMode(wxSOLID);
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dc.DrawText("This text is drawn from OnEraseBackground", 60, 160);
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}
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