nixpkgs/pkgs/tools/nix/web-devmode.nix

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{
pkgs,
# arguments to `nix-build`, e.g. `"foo.nix -A bar"`
buildArgs,
# what path to open a browser at
open,
}: let
inherit (pkgs) lib;
error_page = pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "error_page" ''
echo "<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
:root { filter: invert(100%); }
}
</style>
</head>
<body><pre>$1</pre></body>
</html>"
'';
# The following would have been simpler:
# 1. serve from `$serve`
# 2. pass each build a `--out-link $serve/result`
# But that way live-server does not seem to detect changes and therefore no
# auto-reloads occur.
# Instead, we copy the contents of each build to the `$serve` directory.
# Using rsync here, instead of `cp`, to get as close to an atomic
# directory copy operation as possible. `--delay-updates` should
# also go towards that.
build_and_copy = pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "build_and_copy" ''
set -euxo pipefail
set +e
stderr=$(2>&1 nix-build --out-link $out_link ${buildArgs})
exit_status=$?
set -e
if [ $exit_status -eq 0 ];
then
# setting permissions to be able to clean up
${lib.getBin pkgs.rsync}/bin/rsync \
--recursive \
--chmod=u=rwX \
--delete-before \
--delay-updates \
$out_link/ \
$serve/
else
set +x
${lib.getBin error_page}/bin/error_page "$stderr" > $error_page_absolute
set -x
${lib.getBin pkgs.findutils}/bin/find $serve \
-type f \
! -name $error_page_relative \
-delete
fi
'';
# https://watchexec.github.io/
watcher = pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "watcher" ''
set -euxo pipefail
${lib.getBin pkgs.watchexec}/bin/watchexec \
--shell=none \
--restart \
--print-events \
${lib.getBin build_and_copy}/bin/build_and_copy
'';
# A Rust alternative to live-server exists, but it was not in nixpkgs.
# `--no-css-inject`: without this it seems that only CSS is auto-reloaded.
# https://www.npmjs.com/package/live-server
server = pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "server" ''
set -euxo pipefail
${lib.getBin pkgs.nodePackages_latest.live-server}/bin/live-server \
--host=127.0.0.1 \
--verbose \
--no-css-inject \
--entry-file=$error_page_relative \
--open=${open} \
$serve
'';
devmode =
pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "devmode"
''
set -euxo pipefail
function handle_exit {
rm -rf "$tmpdir"
}
tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
trap handle_exit EXIT
export out_link="$tmpdir/result"
export serve="$tmpdir/serve"
mkdir $serve
export error_page_relative=error.html
export error_page_absolute=$serve/$error_page_relative
${lib.getBin error_page}/bin/error_page "building " > $error_page_absolute
${lib.getBin pkgs.parallel}/bin/parallel \
--will-cite \
--line-buffer \
--tagstr '{/}' \
::: \
"${lib.getBin watcher}/bin/watcher" \
"${lib.getBin server}/bin/server"
'';
in
devmode