Merge pull request #195735 from hax404/tayga_init

nixos/tayga: init
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Ryan Lahfa 2022-12-01 21:14:50 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 5d87a1b9b8
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7 changed files with 445 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -1809,6 +1809,13 @@ services.github-runner.serviceOverrides.SupplementaryGroups = [
<link xlink:href="options.html#opt-services.tandoor-recipes.enable">services.tandoor-recipes</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<link xlink:href="http://www.litech.org/tayga/">TAYGA</link>,
an out-of-kernel stateless NAT64 implementation. Available as
<link linkend="opt-services.tayga.enable">services.tayga</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<link xlink:href="https://github.com/tmate-io/tmate-ssh-server">tmate-ssh-server</link>,

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@ -526,6 +526,8 @@ In addition to numerous new and upgraded packages, this release includes the fol
- [Tandoor Recipes](https://tandoor.dev), a self-hosted multi-tenant recipe collection. Available as [services.tandoor-recipes](options.html#opt-services.tandoor-recipes.enable).
- [TAYGA](http://www.litech.org/tayga/), an out-of-kernel stateless NAT64 implementation. Available as [services.tayga](#opt-services.tayga.enable).
- [tmate-ssh-server](https://github.com/tmate-io/tmate-ssh-server), server side part of [tmate](https://tmate.io/). Available as [services.tmate-ssh-server](#opt-services.tmate-ssh-server.enable).
- [Uptime Kuma](https://uptime.kuma.pet/), a fancy self-hosted monitoring tool. Available as [services.uptime-kuma](#opt-services.uptime-kuma.enable).

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@ -967,6 +967,7 @@
./services/networking/syncthing-relay.nix
./services/networking/syncplay.nix
./services/networking/tailscale.nix
./services/networking/tayga.nix
./services/networking/tcpcrypt.nix
./services/networking/teamspeak3.nix
./services/networking/tedicross.nix

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@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
cfg = config.services.tayga;
# Converts an address set to a string
strAddr = addr: "${addr.address}/${toString addr.prefixLength}";
configFile = pkgs.writeText "tayga.conf" ''
tun-device ${cfg.tunDevice}
ipv4-addr ${cfg.ipv4.address}
${optionalString (cfg.ipv6.address != null) "ipv6-addr ${cfg.ipv6.address}"}
prefix ${strAddr cfg.ipv6.pool}
dynamic-pool ${strAddr cfg.ipv4.pool}
data-dir ${cfg.dataDir}
'';
addrOpts = v:
assert v == 4 || v == 6;
{
options = {
address = mkOption {
type = types.str;
description = lib.mdDoc "IPv${toString v} address.";
};
prefixLength = mkOption {
type = types.addCheck types.int (n: n >= 0 && n <= (if v == 4 then 32 else 128));
description = lib.mdDoc ''
Subnet mask of the interface, specified as the number of
bits in the prefix ("${if v == 4 then "24" else "64"}").
'';
};
};
};
versionOpts = v: {
options = {
router = {
address = mkOption {
type = types.str;
description = lib.mdDoc "The IPv${toString v} address of the router.";
};
};
address = mkOption {
type = types.nullOr types.str;
default = null;
description = lib.mdDoc "The source IPv${toString v} address of the TAYGA server.";
};
pool = mkOption {
type = with types; nullOr (submodule (addrOpts v));
description = lib.mdDoc "The pool of IPv${toString v} addresses which are used for translation.";
};
};
};
in
{
options = {
services.tayga = {
enable = mkEnableOption (lib.mdDoc "Tayga");
package = mkOption {
type = types.package;
default = pkgs.tayga;
defaultText = lib.literalMD "pkgs.tayga";
description = lib.mdDoc "This option specifies the TAYGA package to use.";
};
ipv4 = mkOption {
type = types.submodule (versionOpts 4);
description = lib.mdDoc "IPv4-specific configuration.";
example = literalExpression ''
{
address = "192.0.2.0";
router = {
address = "192.0.2.1";
};
pool = {
address = "192.0.2.1";
prefixLength = 24;
};
}
'';
};
ipv6 = mkOption {
type = types.submodule (versionOpts 6);
description = lib.mdDoc "IPv6-specific configuration.";
example = literalExpression ''
{
address = "2001:db8::1";
router = {
address = "64:ff9b::1";
};
pool = {
address = "64:ff9b::";
prefixLength = 96;
};
}
'';
};
dataDir = mkOption {
type = types.path;
default = "/var/lib/tayga";
description = lib.mdDoc "Directory for persistent data";
};
tunDevice = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "nat64";
description = lib.mdDoc "Name of the nat64 tun device";
};
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable {
networking.interfaces."${cfg.tunDevice}" = {
virtual = true;
virtualType = "tun";
virtualOwner = mkIf config.networking.useNetworkd "";
ipv4 = {
addresses = [
{ address = cfg.ipv4.router.address; prefixLength = 32; }
];
routes = [
cfg.ipv4.pool
];
};
ipv6 = {
addresses = [
{ address = cfg.ipv6.router.address; prefixLength = 128; }
];
routes = [
cfg.ipv6.pool
];
};
};
systemd.services.tayga = {
description = "Stateless NAT64 implementation";
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
after = [ "network.target" ];
serviceConfig = {
ExecStart = "${cfg.package}/bin/tayga -d --nodetach --config ${configFile}";
ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/kill -SIGHUP $MAINPID";
Restart = "always";
# Hardening Score:
# - nixos-scripts: 2.1
# - systemd-networkd: 1.6
ProtectHome = true;
SystemCallFilter = [
"@network-io"
"@system-service"
"~@privileged"
"~@resources"
];
ProtectKernelLogs = true;
AmbientCapabilities = [
"CAP_NET_ADMIN"
];
CapabilityBoundingSet = "";
RestrictAddressFamilies = [
"AF_INET"
"AF_INET6"
"AF_NETLINK"
];
StateDirectory = "tayga";
DynamicUser = mkIf config.networking.useNetworkd true;
MemoryDenyWriteExecute = true;
RestrictRealtime = true;
RestrictSUIDSGID = true;
ProtectHostname = true;
ProtectKernelModules = true;
ProtectKernelTunables = true;
RestrictNamespaces = true;
NoNewPrivileges = true;
ProtectControlGroups = true;
SystemCallArchitectures = "native";
PrivateTmp = true;
LockPersonality = true;
ProtectSystem = true;
PrivateUsers = true;
ProtectProc = "invisible";
};
};
};
}

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@ -638,6 +638,7 @@ in {
systemd-misc = handleTest ./systemd-misc.nix {};
tandoor-recipes = handleTest ./tandoor-recipes.nix {};
taskserver = handleTest ./taskserver.nix {};
tayga = handleTest ./tayga.nix {};
teeworlds = handleTest ./teeworlds.nix {};
telegraf = handleTest ./telegraf.nix {};
teleport = handleTest ./teleport.nix {};

235
nixos/tests/tayga.nix Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
# This test verifies that we can ping an IPv4-only server from an IPv6-only
# client via a NAT64 router. The hosts and networks are configured as follows:
#
# +------
# Client | eth1 Address: 2001:db8::2/64
# | | Route: 64:ff9b::/96 via 2001:db8::1
# +--|---
# | VLAN 3
# +--|---
# | eth2 Address: 2001:db8::1/64
# Router |
# | nat64 Address: 64:ff9b::1/128
# | Route: 64:ff9b::/96
# | Address: 192.0.2.0/32
# | Route: 192.0.2.0/24
# |
# | eth1 Address: 100.64.0.1/24
# +--|---
# | VLAN 2
# +--|---
# Server | eth1 Address: 100.64.0.2/24
# | Route: 192.0.2.0/24 via 100.64.0.1
# +------
import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ... }:
{
name = "tayga";
meta = with pkgs.lib.maintainers; {
maintainers = [ hax404 ];
};
nodes = {
# The server is configured with static IPv4 addresses. RFC 6052 Section 3.1
# disallows the mapping of non-global IPv4 addresses like RFC 1918 into the
# Well-Known Prefix 64:ff9b::/96. TAYGA also does not allow the mapping of
# documentation space (RFC 5737). To circumvent this, 100.64.0.2/24 from
# RFC 6589 (Carrier Grade NAT) is used here.
# To reach the IPv4 address pool of the NAT64 gateway, there is a static
# route configured. In normal cases, where the router would also source NAT
# the pool addresses to one IPv4 addresses, this would not be needed.
server = {
virtualisation.vlans = [
2 # towards router
];
networking = {
useDHCP = false;
interfaces.eth1 = lib.mkForce {};
};
systemd.network = {
enable = true;
networks."vlan1" = {
matchConfig.Name = "eth1";
address = [
"100.64.0.2/24"
];
routes = [
{ routeConfig = { Destination = "192.0.2.0/24"; Gateway = "100.64.0.1"; }; }
];
};
};
};
# The router is configured with static IPv4 addresses towards the server
# and IPv6 addresses towards the client. For NAT64, the Well-Known prefix
# 64:ff9b::/96 is used. NAT64 is done with TAYGA which provides the
# tun-interface nat64 and does the translation over it. The IPv6 packets
# are sent to this interfaces and received as IPv4 packets and vice versa.
# As TAYGA only translates IPv6 addresses to dedicated IPv4 addresses, it
# needs a pool of IPv4 addresses which must be at least as big as the
# expected amount of clients. In this test, the packets from the pool are
# directly routed towards the client. In normal cases, there would be a
# second source NAT44 to map all clients behind one IPv4 address.
router_systemd = {
boot.kernel.sysctl = {
"net.ipv4.ip_forward" = 1;
"net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding" = 1;
};
virtualisation.vlans = [
2 # towards server
3 # towards client
];
networking = {
useDHCP = false;
useNetworkd = true;
firewall.enable = false;
interfaces.eth1 = lib.mkForce {
ipv4 = {
addresses = [ { address = "100.64.0.1"; prefixLength = 24; } ];
};
};
interfaces.eth2 = lib.mkForce {
ipv6 = {
addresses = [ { address = "2001:db8::1"; prefixLength = 64; } ];
};
};
};
services.tayga = {
enable = true;
ipv4 = {
address = "192.0.2.0";
router = {
address = "192.0.2.1";
};
pool = {
address = "192.0.2.0";
prefixLength = 24;
};
};
ipv6 = {
address = "2001:db8::1";
router = {
address = "64:ff9b::1";
};
pool = {
address = "64:ff9b::";
prefixLength = 96;
};
};
};
};
router_nixos = {
boot.kernel.sysctl = {
"net.ipv4.ip_forward" = 1;
"net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding" = 1;
};
virtualisation.vlans = [
2 # towards server
3 # towards client
];
networking = {
useDHCP = false;
firewall.enable = false;
interfaces.eth1 = lib.mkForce {
ipv4 = {
addresses = [ { address = "100.64.0.1"; prefixLength = 24; } ];
};
};
interfaces.eth2 = lib.mkForce {
ipv6 = {
addresses = [ { address = "2001:db8::1"; prefixLength = 64; } ];
};
};
};
services.tayga = {
enable = true;
ipv4 = {
address = "192.0.2.0";
router = {
address = "192.0.2.1";
};
pool = {
address = "192.0.2.0";
prefixLength = 24;
};
};
ipv6 = {
address = "2001:db8::1";
router = {
address = "64:ff9b::1";
};
pool = {
address = "64:ff9b::";
prefixLength = 96;
};
};
};
};
# The client is configured with static IPv6 addresses. It has also a static
# route for the NAT64 IP space where the IPv4 addresses are mapped in. In
# normal cases, there would be only a default route.
client = {
virtualisation.vlans = [
3 # towards router
];
networking = {
useDHCP = false;
interfaces.eth1 = lib.mkForce {};
};
systemd.network = {
enable = true;
networks."vlan1" = {
matchConfig.Name = "eth1";
address = [
"2001:db8::2/64"
];
routes = [
{ routeConfig = { Destination = "64:ff9b::/96"; Gateway = "2001:db8::1"; }; }
];
};
};
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.mtr ];
};
};
testScript = ''
# start client and server
for machine in client, server:
machine.wait_for_unit("network-online.target")
machine.log(machine.execute("ip addr")[1])
machine.log(machine.execute("ip route")[1])
machine.log(machine.execute("ip -6 route")[1])
# test systemd-networkd and nixos-scripts based router
for router in router_systemd, router_nixos:
router.start()
router.wait_for_unit("network-online.target")
router.wait_for_unit("tayga.service")
router.log(machine.execute("ip addr")[1])
router.log(machine.execute("ip route")[1])
router.log(machine.execute("ip -6 route")[1])
with subtest("Wait for tayga"):
router.wait_for_unit("tayga.service")
with subtest("Test ICMP"):
client.wait_until_succeeds("ping -c 3 64:ff9b::100.64.0.2 >&2")
with subtest("Test ICMP and show a traceroute"):
client.wait_until_succeeds("mtr --show-ips --report-wide 64:ff9b::100.64.0.2 >&2")
router.log(router.execute("systemd-analyze security tayga.service")[1])
router.shutdown()
'';
})

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
{ lib, stdenv, fetchurl }:
{ lib, stdenv, fetchurl, nixosTests }:
stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
version = "0.9.2";
@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
sha256 = "1700y121lhvpna49bjpssb7jq1abj9qw5wxgjn8gzp6jm4kpj7rb";
};
passthru.tests.tayga = nixosTests.tayga;
meta = with lib; {
description = "Userland stateless NAT64 daemon";
longDescription = ''
@ -19,7 +21,7 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
for networks where dedicated NAT64 hardware would be overkill.
'';
homepage = "http://www.litech.org/tayga";
license = licenses.gpl2;
license = licenses.gpl2Plus;
maintainers = with maintainers; [ _0x4A6F ];
platforms = platforms.linux;
};