fscrypt can automatically unlock directories with the user's login
password. To do this it ships a PAM module which reads the user's
password and loads the respective keys into the user's kernel keyring.
Significant inspiration was taken from the ecryptfs implementation.
conversions were done using https://github.com/pennae/nix-doc-munge
using (probably) rev f34e145 running
nix-doc-munge nixos/**/*.nix
nix-doc-munge --import nixos/**/*.nix
the tool ensures that only changes that could affect the generated
manual *but don't* are committed, other changes require manual review
and are discarded.
using regular strings works well for docbook because docbook is not as
whitespace-sensitive as markdown. markdown would render all of these as
code blocks when given the chance.
now nix-doc-munge will not introduce whitespace changes when it replaces
manpage references with the MD equivalent.
no change to the manpage, changes to the HTML manual are whitespace only.
make (almost) all links appear on only a single line, with no
unnecessary whitespace, using double quotes for attributes. this lets us
automatically convert them to markdown easily.
the few remaining links are extremely long link in a gnome module, we'll
come back to those at a later date.
Instead of enabling the PAM modules based on config.krb5.enable,
introduce a new option to control the PAM modules specifically.
Users may want to turn on config.krb5.enable, to get a working Kerberos
client config with tools like kinit, while letting pam_sss or something
else handle Kerberos password lookups.
the conversion procedure is simple:
- find all things that look like options, ie calls to either `mkOption`
or `lib.mkOption` that take an attrset. remember the attrset as the
option
- for all options, find a `description` attribute who's value is not a
call to `mdDoc` or `lib.mdDoc`
- textually convert the entire value of the attribute to MD with a few
simple regexes (the set from mdize-module.sh)
- if the change produced a change in the manual output, discard
- if the change kept the manual unchanged, add some text to the
description to make sure we've actually found an option. if the
manual changes this time, keep the converted description
this procedure converts 80% of nixos options to markdown. around 2000
options remain to be inspected, but most of those fail the "does not
change the manual output check": currently the MD conversion process
does not faithfully convert docbook tags like <code> and <package>, so
any option using such tags will not be converted at all.
Fix bug where pam_u2f options would be partially included in other pam.d
files if the module was enable for specific services, resulting in
broken configuration.
Previously, `pam_unix.so` was `required` to set PAM_AUTHTOK so that
dependent pam modules (such as gnome keyering) could use the password
(for example to unlock a keyring) upon login of the user. This however
broke any additional auth providers (such as AD or LDAP): for any
non-local user `pam_unix.so` will not yield success, thus eventually the
auth would fail (even the following auth providers were actually
executed, they could not overrule the already failed auth).
This change replaces `required` by `optional`. Therefore, the
`pam_unix.so` is executed and can set the PAM_AUTHTOK for the following
optional modules, _even_ if the user is not a local user. Therefore, the
gnome keyring for example is unlocked both for local and additional
users upon login, and login is working for non-local users via
LDAP/AD.
pam-ussh allows authorizing using an SSH certificate stored in your
SSH agent, in a similar manner to pam-ssh-agent-auth, but for
certificates rather than raw public keys.
When running e.g. `aa-genprof` get error:
> ERROR: Syntax Error: Unknown line found in file /etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/pam line 26:
> r /nix/store/XXXXX.pam,mr /nix/store/XXXXX-linux-pam-1.5.1/lib/security/pam_filter/*,
So add an explicit newline as concatMapStringsSep only adds them
between.
pam_mkhomedir should create homedirs with the same umask as the rest
of the system. Currently it creates homedirs with go+rx which makes
it readable for other non-privileged users.
nixos-rebuild test causes pam_mount to prompt for a password when running with
an encrypted home:
building '/nix/store/p6bflh7n5zy2dql8l45mix9qnzq65hbk-nixos-system-mildred-18.09.git.98592c5da79M.drv'...
activating the configuration...
setting up /etc...
reenter password for pam_mount:
(mount.c:68): Messages from underlying mount program:
(mount.c:72): crypt_activate_by_passphrase: File exists
(pam_mount.c:522): mount of /dev/mapper/vg0-lv_home_peter failed
kbuildsycoca5 running...
This change makes pam_mount not prompt. It still tries to remount (and fails in
the process) but that message can be ignored.
Fixes: #44586
