most tests use debian-devscripts' hardening-check, so only work on ELF systems and can only detect a limited subset of flags. some extra tests actually execute fortify-protected programs and should be slightly more universally applicable.
397 lines
12 KiB
Nix
397 lines
12 KiB
Nix
{ lib
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, stdenv
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, runCommand
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, runCommandWith
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, runCommandCC
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, debian-devscripts
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}:
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let
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# writeCBin from trivial-builders won't let us choose
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# our own stdenv
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writeCBinWithStdenv = codePath: stdenv': env: runCommandWith {
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name = "test-bin";
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stdenv = stdenv';
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derivationArgs = {
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inherit codePath;
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preferLocalBuild = true;
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allowSubstitutes = false;
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} // env;
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} ''
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[ -n "$preBuild" ] && eval "$preBuild"
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n=$out/bin/test-bin
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mkdir -p "$(dirname "$n")"
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cp "$codePath" code.c
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NIX_DEBUG=1 $CC -x c code.c -O1 $TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS -o "$n"
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'';
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f1exampleWithStdEnv = writeCBinWithStdenv ./fortify1-example.c;
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f2exampleWithStdEnv = writeCBinWithStdenv ./fortify2-example.c;
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f3exampleWithStdEnv = writeCBinWithStdenv ./fortify3-example.c;
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stdenvUnsupport = additionalUnsupported: stdenv.override {
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cc = stdenv.cc.override {
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cc = (lib.extendDerivation true {
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hardeningUnsupportedFlags = (stdenv.cc.cc.hardeningUnsupportedFlags or []) ++ additionalUnsupported;
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} stdenv.cc.cc);
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};
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allowedRequisites = null;
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};
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checkTestBin = testBin: {
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# can only test flags that are detectable by hardening-check
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ignoreBindNow ? true,
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ignoreFortify ? true,
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ignorePie ? true,
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ignoreRelRO ? true,
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ignoreStackProtector ? true,
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expectFailure ? false,
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}: let
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expectFailureClause = lib.optionalString expectFailure
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" && echo 'ERROR: Expected hardening-check to fail, but it passed!' >&2 && exit 1";
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in runCommandCC "check-test-bin" {
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nativeBuildInputs = [ debian-devscripts ];
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buildInputs = [ testBin ];
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meta.platforms = lib.platforms.linux; # ELF-reliant
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} ''
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hardening-check --nocfprotection \
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${lib.optionalString ignoreBindNow "--nobindnow"} \
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${lib.optionalString ignoreFortify "--nofortify"} \
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${lib.optionalString ignorePie "--nopie"} \
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${lib.optionalString ignoreRelRO "--norelro"} \
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${lib.optionalString ignoreStackProtector "--nostackprotector"} \
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$(PATH=$HOST_PATH type -P test-bin) ${expectFailureClause}
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touch $out
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'';
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nameDrvAfterAttrName = builtins.mapAttrs (name: drv:
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drv.overrideAttrs (_: { name = "test-${name}"; })
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);
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# returning a specific exit code when aborting due to a fortify
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# check isn't mandated. so it's better to just ensure that a
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# nonzero exit code is returned when we go a single byte beyond
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# the buffer, with the example programs being designed to be
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# unlikely to genuinely segfault for such a small overflow.
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fortifyExecTest = testBin: runCommand "exec-test" {
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buildInputs = [
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testBin
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];
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meta.broken = !(stdenv.buildPlatform.canExecute stdenv.hostPlatform);
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} ''
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(
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export PATH=$HOST_PATH
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echo "Saturated buffer:" # check program isn't completly broken
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test-bin 012345 7
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echo "One byte too far:" # eighth byte being the null terminator
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(! test-bin 0123456 7) || (echo 'Expected failure, but succeeded!' && exit 1)
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)
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echo "Expected behaviour observed"
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touch $out
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'';
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brokenIf = cond: drv: if cond then drv.overrideAttrs (old: { meta = old.meta or {} // { broken = true; }; }) else drv;
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in nameDrvAfterAttrName ({
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bindNowExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "bindnow" ];
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}) {
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ignoreBindNow = false;
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});
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# musl implementation undetectable by this means even if present
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fortifyExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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});
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fortify1ExplicitEnabledExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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});
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# musl implementation is effectively FORTIFY_SOURCE=1-only,
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# clang-on-glibc also only appears to support FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 (!)
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fortifyExplicitEnabledExecTest = brokenIf (
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stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || (stdenv.cc.isClang && stdenv.hostPlatform.libc == "glibc")
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) (fortifyExecTest (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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}));
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fortify3ExplicitEnabled = brokenIf (
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stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || !stdenv.cc.isGNU || lib.versionOlder stdenv.cc.version "12"
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) (checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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});
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# musl implementation is effectively FORTIFY_SOURCE=1-only
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fortify3ExplicitEnabledExecTest = brokenIf (
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stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || !stdenv.cc.isGNU || lib.versionOlder stdenv.cc.version "12"
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) (fortifyExecTest (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
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}));
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pieExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "pie" ];
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}) {
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ignorePie = false;
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});
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relROExplicitEnabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "relro" ];
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}) {
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ignoreRelRO = false;
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};
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stackProtectorExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "stackprotector" ];
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}) {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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});
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bindNowExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "bindnow" ];
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}) {
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ignoreBindNow = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortifyExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortify3ExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify3" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortifyExplicitDisabledDisablesFortify3 = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortify3ExplicitDisabledDoesntDisableFortify = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify3" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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};
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pieExplicitDisabled = brokenIf (
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stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl && stdenv.cc.isClang
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) (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "pie" ];
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}) {
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ignorePie = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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});
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# can't force-disable ("partial"?) relro
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relROExplicitDisabled = brokenIf true (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "pie" ];
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}) {
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ignoreRelRO = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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});
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stackProtectorExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "stackprotector" ];
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}) {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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# most flags can't be "unsupported" by compiler alone and
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# binutils doesn't have an accessible hardeningUnsupportedFlags
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# mechanism, so can only test a couple of flags through altered
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# stdenv trickery
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fortifyStdenvUnsupp = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify"]) {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortify3StdenvUnsupp = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify3"]) {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortifyStdenvUnsuppUnsupportsFortify3 = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify"]) {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortify3StdenvUnsuppDoesntUnsuppFortify = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify3"]) {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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});
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fortify3StdenvUnsuppDoesntUnsuppFortifyExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify3"]) {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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});
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stackProtectorStdenvUnsupp = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["stackprotector"]) {
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hardeningEnable = [ "stackprotector" ];
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}) {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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# NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE set in the shell overrides hardeningDisable
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# and hardeningEnable
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stackProtectorReenabledEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "stackprotector" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="stackprotector"
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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};
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stackProtectorReenabledFromAllEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="stackprotector"
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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};
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stackProtectorRedisabledEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "stackprotector" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE=""
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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fortify3EnabledEnvEnablesFortify = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" "fortify3" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="fortify3"
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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});
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fortify3EnabledEnvEnablesFortifyExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" "fortify3" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="fortify3"
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'';
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});
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fortifyEnabledEnvDoesntEnableFortify3 = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" "fortify3" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="fortify"
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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# NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE can't enable an unsupported feature
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stackProtectorUnsupportedEnabledEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["stackprotector"]) {
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preBuild = ''
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export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="stackprotector"
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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# undetectable by this means on static even if present
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fortify1ExplicitEnabledCmdlineDisabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0'
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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});
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# musl implementation undetectable by this means even if present
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fortify1ExplicitDisabledCmdlineEnabled = brokenIf (
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stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic
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) (checkTestBin (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1'
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'';
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}) {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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});
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fortify1ExplicitDisabledCmdlineEnabledExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1'
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'';
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});
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fortify1ExplicitEnabledCmdlineDisabledNoWarn = f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
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preBuild = ''
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export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 -Werror'
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'';
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};
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} // (let
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tb = f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
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hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
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hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" "pie" ];
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};
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in {
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allExplicitDisabledBindNow = checkTestBin tb {
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ignoreBindNow = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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allExplicitDisabledFortify = checkTestBin tb {
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ignoreFortify = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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allExplicitDisabledPie = brokenIf (
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stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl && stdenv.cc.isClang
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) (checkTestBin tb {
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ignorePie = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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});
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# can't force-disable ("partial"?) relro
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allExplicitDisabledRelRO = brokenIf true (checkTestBin tb {
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ignoreRelRO = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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});
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allExplicitDisabledStackProtector = checkTestBin tb {
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ignoreStackProtector = false;
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expectFailure = true;
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};
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}))
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