add a black box around the player that changes opacity based on altitude

src/common.rs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 
 use crate::prelude::*;
 use bevy::prelude::*;
+use bevy::render::mesh::Indices;
 
 pub use bevy::math::{DQuat, DVec3};
 pub use std::f32::consts::PI as PI32;
@@ -125,3 +126,12 @@ pub fn look_at_quat(from: DVec3, to: DVec3, up: DVec3) -> DQuat {
 
     DQuat::from_mat3(&mat3)
 }
+
+pub fn mesh_invert_triangles(mesh: &mut Mesh) {
+    if let Some(Indices::U32(indices)) = mesh.indices_mut() {
+        // Reverse the order of each triangle to avoid backface culling
+        for slice in indices.chunks_mut(3) {
+            slice.reverse();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/visual.rs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 // This module manages visual effects.
 
 use crate::prelude::*;
+use bevy::pbr::{NotShadowCaster, NotShadowReceiver};
 use bevy::prelude::*;
 use bevy_xpbd_3d::prelude::*;
 use std::time::Duration;
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ impl Plugin for VisualPlugin {
         app.add_systems(Update, update_fadeout.run_if(game_running));
         app.add_systems(Update, update_fade_material.run_if(game_running));
         app.add_systems(Update, update_grow.run_if(game_running));
+        app.add_systems(Update, update_atmosphere.run_if(game_running));
         app.add_systems(Update, play_animations.run_if(game_running));
         // Blackout disabled for now
         //app.add_systems(Update, update_blackout);
@@ -52,6 +54,8 @@ pub enum Effects {
 #[derive(Component)]
 pub struct IsEffect;
 #[derive(Component)]
+pub struct InnerAtmosphereBox;
+#[derive(Component)]
 pub struct FadeInSprite;
 #[derive(Component)]
 pub struct FadeOutSprite;
@@ -93,6 +97,8 @@ pub fn setup(
     mut commands: Commands,
     mut ew_effect: EventWriter<SpawnEffectEvent>,
     mut graphs: ResMut<Assets<AnimationGraph>>,
+    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
+    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
 ) {
     if !settings.dev_mode {
         ew_effect.send(SpawnEffectEvent {
@@ -111,6 +117,27 @@ pub fn setup(
     let graph = graphs.add(graph);
     commands.insert_resource(SuitAnimation { index, graph });
 
+    let box_material_handle = materials.add(StandardMaterial {
+        base_color: Color::srgba(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0),
+        alpha_mode: AlphaMode::Blend,
+        unlit: true,
+        ..default()
+    });
+    let mut mesh = Mesh::from(Cuboid::new(100.0, 100.0, 100.0).mesh());
+    let mut mesh_inside = Mesh::from(Cuboid::new(100.0, 100.0, 100.0).mesh());
+    mesh_invert_triangles(&mut mesh_inside);
+    mesh.merge(&mesh_inside);
+    let box_handle = meshes.add(mesh);
+    commands.spawn((
+        InnerAtmosphereBox,
+        NotShadowReceiver,
+        PbrBundle {
+            mesh: box_handle,
+            material: box_material_handle,
+            ..default()
+        },
+    ));
+
     // Blackout disabled for now
     //    commands.spawn((
     //        BlackOutOverlay,
@@ -331,3 +358,37 @@ fn play_animations(
 //        bgcolor.0.set_alpha(alpha as f32);
 //    }
 //}
+
+fn update_atmosphere(
+    settings: Res<Settings>,
+    mut q_atmo: Query<
+        (&mut Transform, &Handle<StandardMaterial>, &mut Visibility),
+        With<InnerAtmosphereBox>,
+    >,
+    q_player: Query<&Transform, (With<actor::PlayerCamera>, Without<InnerAtmosphereBox>)>,
+    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
+) {
+    let player_trans = if let Ok(trans) = q_player.get_single() {
+        trans
+    } else {
+        return;
+    };
+    for (mut trans, material_handle, mut vis) in &mut q_atmo {
+        if let Some(x) = settings.atmo_altitude {
+            *vis = Visibility::Inherited;
+            trans.translation = player_trans.translation;
+            let opacity = if x < -20000.0 {
+                1.0
+            } else if x > 300000.0 {
+                0.0
+            } else {
+                (-(1.14583e-11) * x * x + (8.33333e-8) * x + 1.00625) as f32
+            };
+            if let Some(material) = materials.get_mut(material_handle) {
+                material.base_color = Color::srgba(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, opacity);
+            }
+        } else {
+            *vis = Visibility::Hidden;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/world.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 use crate::prelude::*;
 use bevy::math::I64Vec3;
 use bevy::prelude::*;
-use bevy::render::mesh::Indices;
 use bevy::scene::{InstanceId, SceneInstance};
 use bevy_xpbd_3d::prelude::*;
 use fastrand;
@@ -173,12 +172,7 @@ pub fn setup(
     if SKYBOX {
         let mut mesh = Mesh::from(Sphere::new(1e10).mesh().uv(5, 5));
         //let mut mesh = Mesh::from(Cuboid::from_size(Vec3::splat(2e10)));
-        if let Some(Indices::U32(indices)) = mesh.indices_mut() {
+        mesh_invert_triangles(&mut mesh);
-            // Reverse the order of each triangle to avoid backface culling
-            for slice in indices.chunks_mut(3) {
-                slice.reverse();
-            }
-        }
         commands.spawn(MaterialMeshBundle {
             mesh: meshes.add(mesh),
             material: materials_skybox.add(load::SkyBox {}),