use bevy::prelude::*;
use crate::{nature, settings, actor, audio, hud};

pub const ENGINE_SPEED_FACTOR: f32 = 30.0;
const MIN_INTERACT_DISTANCE: f32 = 30.0;
const NO_RIDE: u32 = 0;

pub struct ActorPlugin;
impl Plugin for ActorPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.register_type::<ChatBranch>();
        app.add_systems(FixedUpdate, (
            update_physics_lifeforms,
        ));
        app.add_systems(Update, (
            handle_new_conversations,
            handle_send_messages,
            handle_conversations,
            handle_input,
            handle_chat_scripts,
            handle_vehicle_enter_exit,
        ));
        app.add_event::<StartConversationEvent>();
        app.add_event::<SendMessageEvent>();
        app.add_event::<ChatScriptEvent>();
        app.add_event::<VehicleEnterExitEvent>();
    }
}

#[derive(Event)]
pub struct StartConversationEvent {
    pub talker: Talker,
}

#[derive(Event)]
pub struct SendMessageEvent {
    pub conv_id: String,
    pub conv_label: String,
    pub text: String,
}

#[derive(Event)]
pub struct ChatScriptEvent {
    name: String,
    param: String,
    param2: String,
}

#[derive(Event)]
pub struct VehicleEnterExitEvent {
    vehicle: Entity,
    driver: Entity,
    is_entering: bool,
    is_player: bool
}

#[derive(Component)]
pub struct Actor {
    pub id: String,
    pub hp: f32,
    pub m: f32, // mass
    pub v: Vec3, // velocity
    pub angular_momentum: Quat,
    pub inside_entity: u32,
}

impl Default for Actor {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            id: "".to_string(),
            hp: 100.0,
            m: 100.0,
            v: Vec3::ZERO,
            inside_entity: NO_RIDE,
            angular_momentum: Quat::from_euler(EulerRot::XYZ, 0.001, 0.01, 0.003),
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Component)] pub struct Player;
#[derive(Component)] pub struct PlayerDrivesThis;
#[derive(Component)] pub struct PlayerInConversation;
#[derive(Component)] pub struct InConversationWithPlayer;
#[derive(Component)] pub struct ActorEnteringVehicle;
#[derive(Component)] pub struct ActorVehicleBeingEntered;

#[derive(Debug)]
#[derive(Component, Reflect, Default)]
#[reflect(Component)]
pub struct ChatBranch {
    pub id: String,
    pub name: String,
    pub label: String,
    pub delay: f64,
    pub sound: String,
    pub level: String,
    pub reply: String,
    pub goto: String,
    pub choice: String,
    pub script: String,
    pub script_parameter: String,
    pub script_parameter2: String,
}

#[derive(Component)]
pub struct Chat {
    pub id: String,
    pub label: String,
    pub timer: f64,
}

#[derive(Component)]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Talker {
    pub pronoun: String,
    pub conv_id: String,
}
impl Default for Talker { fn default() -> Self { Self {
    pronoun: "they/them".to_string(),
    conv_id: "error".to_string(),
}}}

#[derive(Component)]
pub struct LifeForm {
    pub is_alive: bool,
    pub adrenaline: f32,
    pub adrenaline_baseline: f32,
    pub adrenaline_jolt: f32,
}
impl Default for LifeForm { fn default() -> Self { Self {
    is_alive: true,
    adrenaline: 0.3,
    adrenaline_baseline: 0.3,
    adrenaline_jolt: 0.0,
}}}

#[derive(Component)]
pub struct Vehicle;

#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub enum EngineType {
    Monopropellant,
    Rocket,
    Ion,
}

#[derive(Component)]
pub struct Engine {
    pub thrust_forward: f32,
    pub thrust_back: f32,
    pub thrust_sideways: f32,
    pub reaction_wheels: f32,
    pub engine_type: EngineType,
    pub warmup_seconds: f32,
    pub current_warmup: f32,
}
impl Default for Engine {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            thrust_forward: 1.0,
            thrust_back: 1.0,
            thrust_sideways: 1.0,
            reaction_wheels: 1.0,
            engine_type: EngineType::Monopropellant,
            warmup_seconds: 1.5,
            current_warmup: 0.0,
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Component)]
pub struct Suit {
    pub oxygen: f32,
    pub power: f32,
    pub oxygen_max: f32,
    pub power_max: f32,
    pub integrity: f32, // [0.0 - 1.0]
}
impl Default for Suit { fn default() -> Self { SUIT_SIMPLE } }

const SUIT_SIMPLE: Suit = Suit {
    power: 1e5,
    power_max: 1e5,
    oxygen: nature::OXY_D,
    oxygen_max: nature::OXY_D,
    integrity: 1e5,
};

pub fn update_physics_lifeforms(
    time: Res<Time>,
    mut query: Query<(&mut LifeForm, &mut Suit, &Actor)>,
) {
    let d = time.delta_seconds();
    for (mut lifeform, mut suit, actor) in query.iter_mut() {
        if lifeform.adrenaline_jolt.abs() > 1e-3 {
            lifeform.adrenaline_jolt *= 0.99;
        }
        else {
            lifeform.adrenaline_jolt = 0.0
        }
        let speed = actor.v.length();
        if speed > 1000.0 {
            lifeform.adrenaline += 0.001;
        }
        lifeform.adrenaline = (lifeform.adrenaline - 0.0001 + lifeform.adrenaline_jolt * 0.01).clamp(0.0, 1.0);

        let mut oxygen_drain = nature::OXY_S;
        let integr_threshold = 0.5;
        if suit.integrity < integr_threshold {
            // The oxygen drain from suit integrity scales with (2 - 2x)^4,
            // which is a function with ~16 at x=0 and 0 at x=1.
            // Furthermore, x is divided by the integrity threshold (e.g. 0.5)
            // to squeeze the function horizontally, and change the range for
            // the x parameter from [0-1] to [0-integritythreshold]
            //
            // 16 |.
            //    |.
            //    |'.
            //    | '.
            //    |   '..
            //    |______''....
            //    x=0         x=1
            let drain_scaling = (2.0 - 2.0 * suit.integrity / integr_threshold).powf(4.0);
            oxygen_drain += suit.oxygen * 0.01 * drain_scaling;
        }
        suit.oxygen = (suit.oxygen - oxygen_drain*d).clamp(0.0, suit.oxygen_max);
    }
}

pub fn handle_input(
    mut commands: Commands,
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    settings: ResMut<settings::Settings>,
    q_talker: Query<(&Talker, &Transform), Without<actor::Player>>,
    mut player: Query<(Entity, &mut Actor, &mut Transform), With<actor::Player>>,
    mut q_vehicles: Query<(Entity, &mut Visibility, &Transform), (With<actor::Vehicle>, Without<actor::Player>)>,
    mut ew_conv: EventWriter<StartConversationEvent>,
    mut ew_vehicle: EventWriter<VehicleEnterExitEvent>,
    q_player_drives: Query<Entity, With<PlayerDrivesThis>>,
) {
    let mindist = MIN_INTERACT_DISTANCE * MIN_INTERACT_DISTANCE;
    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(settings.key_interact) {
        if let Ok((_player_entity, _player_actor, player)) = player.get_single() {
            for (talker, transform) in &q_talker {
                if transform.translation.distance_squared(player.translation) <= mindist {
                    ew_conv.send(StartConversationEvent{talker: talker.clone()});
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    else if keyboard_input.just_pressed(settings.key_vehicle) {
        // Entering Vehicles
        if q_player_drives.is_empty() {
            if let Ok((player_entity, _player_actor, player)) = player.get_single_mut() {
                for (vehicle_entity, _visibility, vehicle_transform) in q_vehicles.iter_mut() {
                    if vehicle_transform.translation.distance_squared(player.translation) <= mindist {
                        commands.entity(vehicle_entity).insert(ActorVehicleBeingEntered);
                        commands.entity(player_entity).insert(ActorEnteringVehicle);
                        ew_vehicle.send(VehicleEnterExitEvent{
                            vehicle: vehicle_entity,
                            driver: player_entity,
                            is_entering: q_player_drives.is_empty(),
                            is_player: true,
                        });
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        // Exiting Vehicles
        else {
            if let Ok((player_entity, _player_actor, _player)) = player.get_single_mut() {
                for vehicle_entity in &q_player_drives {
                    commands.entity(vehicle_entity).insert(ActorVehicleBeingEntered);
                    commands.entity(player_entity).insert(ActorEnteringVehicle);
                    ew_vehicle.send(VehicleEnterExitEvent{
                        vehicle: vehicle_entity,
                        driver: player_entity,
                        is_entering: false,
                        is_player: true,
                    });
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

pub fn handle_vehicle_enter_exit(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut er_vehicle: EventReader<VehicleEnterExitEvent>,
    mut q_drivers: Query<(Entity, &mut Actor, &mut Visibility, &mut Transform), (Without<ActorVehicleBeingEntered>, With<ActorEnteringVehicle>)>,
    mut q_vehicles: Query<(Entity, &mut Actor, &mut Visibility, &mut Transform), (With<ActorVehicleBeingEntered>, Without<ActorEnteringVehicle>)>,
    mut ew_sfx: EventWriter<audio::PlaySfxEvent>,
) {
    for event in er_vehicle.read() {
        for (driver, mut driver_actor, mut driver_vis, mut driver_trans) in q_drivers.iter_mut() {
            if driver == event.driver {
                for (vehicle, mut vehicle_actor, mut vehicle_vis, mut vehicle_trans) in q_vehicles.iter_mut() {
                    if vehicle == event.vehicle {
                        if event.is_entering {
                            // Entering Vehicle
                            ew_sfx.send(audio::PlaySfxEvent(audio::Sfx::EnterVehicle));
                            *driver_vis = Visibility::Hidden;
                            *driver_trans = vehicle_trans.clone();
                            if event.is_player {
                                //player_actor.inside_entity = entity.index();
                                *vehicle_vis = Visibility::Hidden;
                                driver_actor.v = vehicle_actor.v;
                                commands.entity(vehicle).insert(PlayerDrivesThis);
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            // Exiting Vehicle
                            ew_sfx.send(audio::PlaySfxEvent(audio::Sfx::Switch));
                            *driver_vis = Visibility::Inherited;
                            if event.is_player {
                                *vehicle_vis = Visibility::Inherited;
                                vehicle_actor.v = driver_actor.v;
                                vehicle_actor.angular_momentum = driver_actor.angular_momentum;
                                *vehicle_trans = driver_trans.clone();
                                commands.entity(vehicle).remove::<PlayerDrivesThis>();
                            }
                            else {
                                *driver_trans = vehicle_trans.clone();
                                *driver_trans = vehicle_trans.clone();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

pub fn handle_new_conversations(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut er_conv: EventReader<StartConversationEvent>,
    mut ew_sfx: EventWriter<audio::PlaySfxEvent>,
    q_conv: Query<&Chat>,
    time: Res<Time>,
) {
    let label = "INIT";
    for event in er_conv.read() {
        // check for existing chats with this id
        let id = &event.talker.conv_id;
        let chats: Vec<&Chat> = q_conv.iter().filter(|c| c.id == *id).collect();
        if chats.len() > 0 {
            ew_sfx.send(audio::PlaySfxEvent(audio::Sfx::Ping));
            continue;
        }

        // no existing chats yet, let's create a new one
        commands.spawn(Chat {
            id: id.to_string(),
            label: label.to_string(),
            timer: time.elapsed_seconds_f64(),
        });
        break;
    }
}

pub fn handle_send_messages(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut er_sendmsg: EventReader<SendMessageEvent>,
    mut ew_sfx: EventWriter<audio::PlaySfxEvent>,
    mut ew_chatscript: EventWriter<ChatScriptEvent>,
    mut q_conv: Query<(Entity, &mut Chat)>,
    time: Res<Time>,
    chat_branches: Query<&ChatBranch>,
    mut log: ResMut<hud::Log>,
) {
    let now = time.elapsed_seconds_f64();

    for event in er_sendmsg.read() {
        for (entity, mut chat) in &mut q_conv {
            if chat.id != event.conv_id {
                continue;
            }
            if event.conv_label == "EXIT" {
                info!("Despawning chat.");
                commands.entity(entity).despawn();
                continue;
            }

            let branches: Vec<&ChatBranch> = chat_branches.iter()
                .filter(|branch| branch.id == event.conv_id
                        && branch.label == event.conv_label
                        && branch.choice == event.text)
                .collect();
            if branches.len() != 1 {
                error!("Expected 1 branch with ID '{}' and label '{}', but got {}! Aborting conversation.", chat.id, chat.label, branches.len());
                continue;
            }
            let branch = branches[0];
            // TODO despawn the choices

            if !branch.reply.is_empty() {
                match branch.level.as_str() {
                    "chat" => log.chat(branch.reply.clone(), branch.name.clone()),
                    "info" => log.info(branch.reply.clone()),
                    "warn" => log.warning(branch.reply.clone()),
                    _ => (),
                }
            }

            chat.label = branch.goto.clone();
            chat.timer = now + branch.delay;
            if branch.sound != "" {
                let sfx = audio::str2sfx(branch.sound.as_str());
                ew_sfx.send(audio::PlaySfxEvent(sfx));
            }
            let choices: Vec<&ChatBranch> = chat_branches.iter()
                .filter(|branch| branch.id == chat.id && branch.label == chat.label)
                .collect();
            for choice in choices {
                if choice.choice.as_str() != hud::CHOICE_NONE {
                    commands.spawn(hud::ChoiceAvailable {
                        conv_id: choice.id.clone(),
                        conv_label: choice.label.clone(),
                        recipient: choice.name.clone(),
                        text: choice.choice.clone(),
                    });
                }
            }
            if !branch.script.is_empty() {
                ew_chatscript.send(ChatScriptEvent {
                    name: branch.script.clone(),
                    param: branch.script_parameter.clone(),
                    param2: branch.script_parameter2.clone(),
                });
            }
        }
        break; // let's only handle one of these per frame
    }
}

pub fn handle_conversations(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut log: ResMut<hud::Log>,
    mut q_conv: Query<(Entity, &mut Chat)>,
    mut ew_sfx: EventWriter<audio::PlaySfxEvent>,
    mut ew_chatscript: EventWriter<ChatScriptEvent>,
    time: Res<Time>,
    chat_branches: Query<&ChatBranch>, // TODO: use Table for faster iteration?
) {
    let now = time.elapsed_seconds_f64();
    for (entity, mut chat) in &mut q_conv {
        if chat.label == "EXIT" {
            info!("Despawning chat.");
            commands.entity(entity).despawn();
            continue;
        }
        if now < chat.timer {
            continue;
        }

        let branches: Vec<&ChatBranch> = chat_branches.iter()
            .filter(|branch| branch.id == chat.id
                    && branch.label == chat.label
                    && branch.choice == "")
            .collect();
        if branches.len() != 1 {
            error!("Expected 1 branch with ID '{}' and label '{}', but got {}! Aborting conversation.", chat.id, chat.label, branches.len());
            continue;
        }
        let branch = branches[0];

        if !branch.reply.is_empty() {
            match branch.level.as_str() {
                "chat" => log.chat(branch.reply.clone(), branch.name.clone()),
                "info" => log.info(branch.reply.clone()),
                "warn" => log.warning(branch.reply.clone()),
                _ => (),
            }
        }

        if chat.label == "EXIT" {
            // TODO: isn't this dead code?
            continue;
        }
        chat.label = branch.goto.clone();
        if branch.sound != "" {
            let sfx = audio::str2sfx(branch.sound.as_str());
            ew_sfx.send(audio::PlaySfxEvent(sfx));
        }
        chat.timer = now + branch.delay;

        let choices: Vec<&ChatBranch> = chat_branches.iter()
            .filter(|branch| branch.id == chat.id && branch.label == chat.label)
            .collect();
        for choice in choices {
            if choice.choice.as_str() != hud::CHOICE_NONE {
                commands.spawn(hud::ChoiceAvailable {
                    conv_id: choice.id.clone(),
                    conv_label: choice.label.clone(),
                    recipient: choice.name.clone(),
                    text: choice.choice.clone(),
                });
            }
        }

        if !branch.script.is_empty() {
            ew_chatscript.send(ChatScriptEvent {
                name: branch.script.clone(),
                param: branch.script_parameter.clone(),
                param2: branch.script_parameter2.clone(),
            });
        }
    }
}

pub fn handle_chat_scripts(
    mut er_chatscript: EventReader<ChatScriptEvent>,
    mut q_actor: Query<(&mut Actor, &mut Suit), Without<Player>>,
    mut q_player: Query<(&mut Actor, &mut Suit), With<Player>>,
) {
    for script in er_chatscript.read() {
        match script.name.as_str() {
            "refilloxygen" => if let Ok(mut amount) = script.param.parse::<f32>() {
                for (mut _actor, mut suit) in q_player.iter_mut() {
                    if script.param2.is_empty() {
                        suit.oxygen = (suit.oxygen + amount).clamp(0.0, suit.oxygen_max);
                    }
                    else {
                        let mut found_other = false;
                        info!("param2={}", script.param2);
                        for (other_actor, mut other_suit) in q_actor.iter_mut() {
                            if !other_actor.id.is_empty() {
                                info!("ID={}", other_actor.id);
                            }
                            if other_actor.id == script.param2 {
                                found_other = true;
                                amount = amount
                                    .clamp(0.0, other_suit.oxygen)
                                    .clamp(0.0, suit.oxygen_max - suit.oxygen);
                                other_suit.oxygen = other_suit.oxygen - amount;
                                suit.oxygen = (suit.oxygen + amount).clamp(0.0, suit.oxygen_max);
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        if !found_other {
                            error!("Script error: could not find actor with ID `{}`", script.param2);
                        }
                    }
                }
            } else {
                error!("Invalid parameter for command `{}`: `{}`", script.name, script.param);
            }
            _ => {}
        }
    }
}