Merge pull request 'docs: explain admin access and secrets' (#130) from docs/admin-access into main

Reviewed-on: pub-solar/infra#130
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Sokolowski <hensoko@noreply.git.pub.solar>
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b12f 2024-04-05 12:56:51 +00:00
commit 83e293016f
Signed by: pub.solar gitea
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3 changed files with 41 additions and 3 deletions

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# Adminstrative access
People with admin access to the infrastructure are added to [`logins/admins.nix`](../logins/admins.nix). This is a attrset with the following structure:
```
{
<username> = {
sshPubKeys = {
<name> = <pubkey-string>;
};
wireguardDevices = [
{
publicKey = <pubkey-string>;
allowedIPs = [ "10.7.6.<ip-address>/32" "fd00:fae:fae:fae:fae:<ip-address>::/96" ];
}
}];
secretEncryptionKeys = {
<name> = <encryption-key-string>;
};
};
}
```
# SSH Access
SSH is not reachable from the open internet. Instead, SSH Port 22 is protected by a wireguard VPN network. Thus, to get root access on the servers, at least two pieces of information have to be added to the admins config:
1. **SSH Public key**: self-explanatory. Add your public key to your user attrset under `sshPubKeys`.
2. **Wireguard device**: each wireguard device has two parts: the public key and the IP addresses it should have in the wireguard network. The pub.solar wireguard network is spaced under `10.7.6.0/24` and `fd00:fae:fae:fae:fae::/80`. To add your device, it's best to choose a free number between 200 and 255 and use that in both the ipv4 and ipv6 ranges: `10.7.6.<ip-address>/32` `fd00:fae:fae:fae:fae:<ip-address>::/96`. For more information on how to generate keypairs, see [the NixOS Wireguard docs](https://nixos.wiki/wiki/WireGuard#Generate_keypair).
# Secret encryption
Deployment secrets are added to the repository in encrypted files. To be able to work with these encrypted files, your public key(s) will have to be added to your user attrset under `secretEncryptionKeys`.
See also the docs on [working with secrets](./secrets.md).

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# Working with secrets
Secrets are handled with [agenix](https://github.com/ryantm/agenix). To be able to view secrets, your public key will have to be added to the admins config. See [Administrative Access](./administrative-access.md) on how to do this.
For a comprehensive tutorial, see [the agenix repository](https://github.com/ryantm/agenix?tab=readme-ov-file#tutorial).

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# SSH Access
SSH Access is granted by adding a public key to [`public-keys/admins.nix`](../public-keys/admins.nix). This change will then have to be deployed to all hosts by an existing key. The keys will also grant access to the initrd SSH Server to enable remote unlock.