Use base32 for 2FA scratch token (#18384)
* Use base32 for 2FA scratch token * rename Secure* to Crypto*, add comments
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4889ab52de
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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
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"crypto/md5"
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"crypto/sha256"
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"crypto/subtle"
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"encoding/base32"
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"encoding/base64"
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"fmt"
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@ -58,11 +59,14 @@ func init() {
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// GenerateScratchToken recreates the scratch token the user is using.
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func (t *TwoFactor) GenerateScratchToken() (string, error) {
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token, err := util.RandomString(8)
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tokenBytes, err := util.CryptoRandomBytes(6)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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t.ScratchSalt, _ = util.RandomString(10)
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// these chars are specially chosen, avoid ambiguous chars like `0`, `O`, `1`, `I`.
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const base32Chars = "ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789"
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token := base32.NewEncoding(base32Chars).WithPadding(base32.NoPadding).EncodeToString(tokenBytes)
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t.ScratchSalt, _ = util.CryptoRandomString(10)
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t.ScratchHash = HashToken(token, t.ScratchSalt)
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return token, nil
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}
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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func addScratchHash(x *xorm.Engine) error {
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for _, tfa := range tfas {
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// generate salt
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salt, err := util.RandomString(10)
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salt, err := util.CryptoRandomString(10)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ func hashAppToken(x *xorm.Engine) error {
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for _, token := range tokens {
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// generate salt
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salt, err := util.RandomString(10)
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salt, err := util.CryptoRandomString(10)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ func init() {
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// NewAccessToken creates new access token.
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func NewAccessToken(t *AccessToken) error {
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salt, err := util.RandomString(10)
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salt, err := util.CryptoRandomString(10)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ const SaltByteLength = 16
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// GetUserSalt returns a random user salt token.
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func GetUserSalt() (string, error) {
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rBytes, err := util.RandomBytes(SaltByteLength)
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rBytes, err := util.CryptoRandomBytes(SaltByteLength)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func NewJwtSecretBase64() (string, error) {
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// NewSecretKey generate a new value intended to be used by SECRET_KEY.
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func NewSecretKey() (string, error) {
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secretKey, err := util.RandomString(64)
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secretKey, err := util.CryptoRandomString(64)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ func New() (string, error) {
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// NewWithLength creates a new secret for a given length
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func NewWithLength(length int64) (string, error) {
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return util.RandomString(length)
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return util.CryptoRandomString(length)
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}
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// AesEncrypt encrypts text and given key with AES.
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@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ func MergeInto(dict map[string]interface{}, values ...interface{}) (map[string]i
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return dict, nil
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}
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// RandomInt returns a random integer between 0 and limit, inclusive
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func RandomInt(limit int64) (int64, error) {
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// CryptoRandomInt returns a crypto random integer between 0 and limit, inclusive
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func CryptoRandomInt(limit int64) (int64, error) {
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rInt, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, big.NewInt(limit))
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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@ -146,27 +146,27 @@ func RandomInt(limit int64) (int64, error) {
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return rInt.Int64(), nil
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}
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const letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
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const alphanumericalChars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
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// RandomString generates a random alphanumerical string
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func RandomString(length int64) (string, error) {
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bytes := make([]byte, length)
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limit := int64(len(letters))
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for i := range bytes {
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num, err := RandomInt(limit)
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// CryptoRandomString generates a crypto random alphanumerical string, each byte is generated by [0,61] range
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func CryptoRandomString(length int64) (string, error) {
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buf := make([]byte, length)
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limit := int64(len(alphanumericalChars))
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for i := range buf {
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num, err := CryptoRandomInt(limit)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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bytes[i] = letters[num]
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buf[i] = alphanumericalChars[num]
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}
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return string(bytes), nil
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return string(buf), nil
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}
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// RandomBytes generates `length` bytes
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// This differs from RandomString, as RandomString is limits each byte to have
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// a maximum value of 63 instead of 255(max byte size)
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func RandomBytes(length int64) ([]byte, error) {
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bytes := make([]byte, length)
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_, err := rand.Read(bytes)
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return bytes, err
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// CryptoRandomBytes generates `length` crypto bytes
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// This differs from CryptoRandomString, as each byte in CryptoRandomString is generated by [0,61] range
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// This function generates totally random bytes, each byte is generated by [0,255] range
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func CryptoRandomBytes(length int64) ([]byte, error) {
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buf := make([]byte, length)
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_, err := rand.Read(buf)
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return buf, err
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}
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@ -120,20 +120,20 @@ func Test_NormalizeEOL(t *testing.T) {
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}
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func Test_RandomInt(t *testing.T) {
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int, err := RandomInt(255)
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int, err := CryptoRandomInt(255)
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assert.True(t, int >= 0)
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assert.True(t, int <= 255)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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}
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func Test_RandomString(t *testing.T) {
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str1, err := RandomString(32)
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str1, err := CryptoRandomString(32)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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matches, err := regexp.MatchString(`^[a-zA-Z0-9]{32}$`, str1)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.True(t, matches)
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str2, err := RandomString(32)
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str2, err := CryptoRandomString(32)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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matches, err = regexp.MatchString(`^[a-zA-Z0-9]{32}$`, str1)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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@ -141,13 +141,13 @@ func Test_RandomString(t *testing.T) {
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assert.NotEqual(t, str1, str2)
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str3, err := RandomString(256)
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str3, err := CryptoRandomString(256)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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matches, err = regexp.MatchString(`^[a-zA-Z0-9]{256}$`, str3)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.True(t, matches)
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str4, err := RandomString(256)
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str4, err := CryptoRandomString(256)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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matches, err = regexp.MatchString(`^[a-zA-Z0-9]{256}$`, str4)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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@ -157,18 +157,18 @@ func Test_RandomString(t *testing.T) {
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}
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func Test_RandomBytes(t *testing.T) {
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bytes1, err := RandomBytes(32)
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bytes1, err := CryptoRandomBytes(32)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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bytes2, err := RandomBytes(32)
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bytes2, err := CryptoRandomBytes(32)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.NotEqual(t, bytes1, bytes2)
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bytes3, err := RandomBytes(256)
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bytes3, err := CryptoRandomBytes(256)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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bytes4, err := RandomBytes(256)
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bytes4, err := CryptoRandomBytes(256)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.NotEqual(t, bytes3, bytes4)
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@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ func RegisterOpenIDPost(ctx *context.Context) {
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if length < 256 {
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length = 256
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}
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password, err := util.RandomString(int64(length))
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password, err := util.CryptoRandomString(int64(length))
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if err != nil {
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ctx.RenderWithErr(err.Error(), tplSignUpOID, form)
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return
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@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ func SettingsPost(ctx *context.Context) {
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return
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}
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remoteSuffix, err := util.RandomString(10)
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remoteSuffix, err := util.CryptoRandomString(10)
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if err != nil {
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ctx.ServerError("RandomString", err)
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return
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