Explain DNS SRV vs /.well-known/matrix/server better
Hopefully, we no longer lead people to believe that DNS SRV records are going away forever and for all use-cases. Fixes #156 (Github Issue)
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@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ The SRV record should look like this:
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- Name: `_matrix._tcp` (use this text as-is)
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- Content: `10 0 8448 matrix.<your-domain>` (replace `<your-domain>` with your own)
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A [new file-based mechanism for Federation Server Discovery](configuring-well-known.md#introduction-to-federation-server-discovery) is superseding the `_matrix._tcp` SRV record. **During the transition phase, you'll need to set up both mechanisms**. We'll instruct you how to set up the file-based mechanism after the [installation phase](installing.md) for this playbook.
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A [new file-based mechanism for Federation Server Discovery](configuring-well-known.md#introduction-to-federation-server-discovery) is superseding the `_matrix._tcp` SRV record for our use case. **During the transition phase, you'll need to set up both mechanisms**. We'll instruct you how to set up the file-based mechanism after the [installation phase](installing.md) for this playbook.
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Doing delegation/redirection of Matrix services using a DNS SRV record (`_matrix._tcp`) is a **temporary measure** that is only necessary before Synapse v1.0 is released.
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Doing delegation/redirection of Matrix services using a DNS SRV record (`_matrix._tcp`) is a **temporary measure** for our use-case, that will only be necessary before Synapse v1.0 is released.
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As more and more people upgrade to the Synapse v0.99 transitional release and just before the final Synapse v1.0 gets released, at some point in the near future **you will need to remove the `_matrix._tcp` SRV record** and leave only the [new file-based mechanism for Federation Server Discovery](configuring-well-known.md#introduction-to-federation-server-discovery) in place.
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@ -13,15 +13,19 @@ There are 2 types of well-known service discovery that Matrix makes use of:
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All services created by this playbook are meant to be installed on their own server (such as `matrix.<your-domain>`).
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As [per the Server-Server specification](https://matrix.org/docs/spec/server_server/r0.1.0.html#server-discovery), to use a Matrix user identifier like `@<username>:<your-domain>` while hosting services on a subdomain like `matrix.<your-domain>`, we need to instruct the Matrix network of such a delegation/redirection by means of setting up a `/.well-known/matrix/server` file on the base domain (`<your-domain.com>).
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As [per the Server-Server specification](https://matrix.org/docs/spec/server_server/r0.1.0.html#server-discovery), to use a Matrix user identifier like `@<username>:<your-domain>` while hosting services on a subdomain like `matrix.<your-domain>`, the Matrix network needs to be instructed of such delegation/redirection.
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We have discussed this same thing already in the "`_matrix._tcp` SRV record setup (temporary requirement)" section of [Configuring DNS](configuring-dns.md).
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Server delegation can be configured using DNS SRV records or by setting up a `/.well-known/matrix/server` file on the base domain (`<your-domain.com>`).
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In short, you are required to set up both a `_matrix._tcp` DNS SRV record and the `/.well-known/matrix/server` file at the moment.
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We have discussed the DNS SRV record method already in the "`_matrix._tcp` SRV record setup (temporary requirement)" section of [Configuring DNS](configuring-dns.md).
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As the Synapse server progresses towards v1.0, only the `/.well-known/matrix/server` file will be used. At that future moment, you would need to remove the `_matrix._tcp` SRV record because Synapse v1.0+ will do the wrong thing if a SRV record exists. During the transitional phase (before Synapse 1.0), we do need to have both a SRV record and a `/.well-known/matrix/server` file, in order to federate correctly with v0.99 and older Synapse versions.
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Both methods have their place and will continue to do so. Usually, you would need to use just one of these delegation methods.
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For simplicity reasons, our setup advocates for the `/.well-known/matrix/server` method and guides you into using that.
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For backward compatibility with older Synapse servers (< v0.99), however, for now you are also required to set up a `_matrix._tcp` DNS SRV record (in addition to the `/.well-known/matrix/server` file on the base domain).
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To learn how to set it up, read the Installing section below.
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As the Synapse server progresses towards v1.0, only the `/.well-known/matrix/server` file will be used by us, unless you have a more special setup necessitating a DNS SRV record. At that future moment, you would need to remove the `_matrix._tcp` SRV record because Synapse v1.0+ will do the wrong thing if a SRV record exists.
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To learn how to set up `/.well-known/matrix/server`, read the Installing section below.
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## Introduction to Client Server Discovery
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