README.md: cleanup and clarify
This commit is contained in:
parent
d5598cfb24
commit
7064f53d09
73
README.md
73
README.md
|
@ -3,73 +3,88 @@ A NixOS configuration template using the experimental [flakes][rfc] mechanism.
|
||||||
Its aim is to provide a generic repository which neatly separates concerns
|
Its aim is to provide a generic repository which neatly separates concerns
|
||||||
and allows one to get up and running with NixOS faster than ever.
|
and allows one to get up and running with NixOS faster than ever.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Please be advised, flakes are still an experimental feature.
|
A core goal is to facilitate a (mostly) seamless transition to flakes.
|
||||||
|
You could start by simply importing your `configuration.nix` from a module
|
||||||
|
in [hosts](hosts). There may be some translation if you import anything
|
||||||
|
from the `NIX_PATH`, e.g. `import <nixpkgs> {}`, but the majority of any valid
|
||||||
|
NixOS config should work right out of the box. Once your up and running, you
|
||||||
|
may wish to modify your configuration to adhere to the [ideals](DOC.md) of this
|
||||||
|
project.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### ⚠ Advisory
|
||||||
|
Flakes are still an experimental feature.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Presuming they get [merged][rfc], even more will become possible, e.g.
|
Presuming they get [merged][rfc], even more will become possible, e.g.
|
||||||
[nixops](https://nixos.org/nixops)/[disnix](https://nixos.org/disnix)
|
[nixops](https://nixos.org/nixops)/[disnix](https://nixos.org/disnix)
|
||||||
support.
|
support.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Flake Talk:
|
Also, flakes are meant to deprecate nix-channels. I'd recommend not
|
||||||
|
installing any. If your really want them, they should work if you hook them
|
||||||
|
into your `NIX_PATH` manually.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Flake Talk:
|
||||||
[![Flake talk at NixConf][thumb]][video]
|
[![Flake talk at NixConf][thumb]][video]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Keep in mind that flakes are meant to deprecate nix-channels. I'd recommend not
|
|
||||||
installing any. If your really want them, they should work if you wire them
|
|
||||||
up with your `NIX_PATH`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Setup
|
# Setup
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
# not needed if using direnv
|
# This is not needed if your using direnv:
|
||||||
nix-shell
|
nix-shell
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# It's recommend to start a new branch:
|
||||||
git checkout -b $new_branch template
|
git checkout -b $new_branch template
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# set a root password, preferably with `hashedPassword`
|
# Generate a hardware config:
|
||||||
$EDITOR ./users/root/default.nix
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# generate hardware config
|
|
||||||
nixos-generate-config --show-hardware-config > ./hosts/${new_host}.nix
|
nixos-generate-config --show-hardware-config > ./hosts/${new_host}.nix
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Edit the new file, removing `not-detected.nix` from the imports.
|
# Edit the new file, removing `not-detected.nix` from the imports.
|
||||||
# In order to maintain purity flakes cannot resolve from the NIX_PATH.
|
# In order to maintain purity flakes cannot resolve from the NIX_PATH.
|
||||||
# You may also want to import ./hosts/NixOS.nix from here which sets up
|
|
||||||
# an efi bootloader, enables Network Manager and sets an empty root password.
|
|
||||||
# Otherwise you'll need to set the bootloader, network and password yourself.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Also ensure your file systems are set the way you want. And import
|
# You could import your existing `configuration.nix`, or the generic
|
||||||
# any ./profiles you may wish to try out.
|
# `./hosts/NixOS.nix` from here. The latter sets up Network Manger,
|
||||||
|
# an efi bootloader, an empty root password, and a generic user
|
||||||
|
# named `nixos`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Also ensure your file systems are set the way you want:
|
||||||
$EDITOR ./hosts/${new_host}.nix
|
$EDITOR ./hosts/${new_host}.nix
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# backup existing config and ensure configuration lives in expected location
|
# Backup your existing config:
|
||||||
mv /etc/nixos /etc/nixos.old
|
mv /etc/nixos /etc/nixos.old
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Ensure this flake can be found in its expected location:
|
||||||
ln -s $PWD /etc/nixos
|
ln -s $PWD /etc/nixos
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# a flake is vcs based, so only git aware files are bundled
|
# A flake is vcs based, so only git aware files are bundled
|
||||||
# adding a new file to staging is enough
|
# adding a new file to staging is enough:
|
||||||
git add ./hosts/${new_host}.nix
|
git add ./hosts/${new_host}.nix
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# `rebuild` wrapper for `nix build` bypassing `nixos-rebuild`
|
# A generic `rebuild` wrapper for `nix build` is provided
|
||||||
|
# bypassing the need for `nixos-rebuild`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Usage: rebuild [host] {switch|boot|test|dry-activate}
|
# Usage: rebuild [host] {switch|boot|test|dry-activate}
|
||||||
|
# where `host` is any file living in the `./hosts` directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# You can specify any of the host configurations living in the ./hosts
|
# Test your new deployment; this will be run as root:
|
||||||
# directory. If omitted, it will default to your systems current hostname.
|
rebuild $new_host test
|
||||||
# This will be run as root.
|
|
||||||
rebuild $new_host switch
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# you may wish to start by creating a user
|
# You may wish to start by creating a user:
|
||||||
mkdir users/new-user && $EDITOR users/new-user/default.nix
|
mkdir users/new-user && $EDITOR users/new-user/default.nix
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Once your satisfied, permanently deploy with:
|
||||||
|
rebuild $new_host switch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Best to read the [doc](DOC.md), in order to understand the impetus behind
|
Please read the [doc](DOC.md) in order to understand the impetus
|
||||||
the directory structure.
|
behind the directory structure.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Additional Capabilities
|
## Additional Capabilities
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
# make an iso image based on ./hosts/niximg.nix
|
# Make an iso image based on `./hosts/niximg.nix`:
|
||||||
rebuild iso
|
rebuild iso
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# install any package the flake exports
|
# Install any package the flake exports:
|
||||||
nix profile install ".#packages.x86_64-linux.myPackage"
|
nix profile install ".#packages.x86_64-linux.myPackage"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue