Merge pull request 'Our first real readme' (#112) from maintenance/update-readme into main
Reviewed-on: https://git.b12f.io/pub-solar/os/pulls/112 Reviewed-by: teutat3s <teutates@mailbox.org>
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README.md
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[![NixOS](https://img.shields.io/badge/NixOS-unstable-blue.svg?style=flat&logo=NixOS&logoColor=white)](https://nixos.org)
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# PubSolarOS
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[![MIT License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/divnix/devos)][mit]
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[![Chat](https://img.shields.io/matrix/devos:nixos.org.svg?label=%23devos%3Anixos.org&logo=matrix&server_fqdn=matrix.org)][matrix]
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> #### ⚠ Advisory ⚠
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Welcome to PubSolarOS, a very opiniated Linux (NixOS) distribution for the nerdy.
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> DevOS requires the [flakes][flakes] feature available via an _experimental_
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> branch of [nix][nix]. Until nix 2.4 is released, this project
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> should be considered unstable.
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### Why?
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We're creating this distribution for our own personal use and fun, but
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Make an awesome template for NixOS users, with consideration for common tools like [home-manager][home-manager],
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take pride in our craft. As of 14.08.22 it's running on 14 physical devices,
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[devshell][devshell], and [more](./doc/integrations).
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both `x86_64` and `aarch64`.
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### No. Why _flakes_?
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At its core, it's a NixOS installation running our configuration. The UX
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Flakes are a part of an explicit push to improve [Nix's UX](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/master/doc/manual/src/contributing/cli-guideline.md), and have become an integral part of that effort.
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decisions and the way the project is structured are what make it
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_PubSolarOS_:
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They also make [Nix expressions](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/unstable/expressions/expression-syntax.html) easier to distribute and reuse with convient [flake references](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/master/src/nix/flake.md#flake-references) for building or using packages, modules, and whole systems.
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* Reproducibility is king, and the future is with declarative and functional
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programming. Even if Nix does not turn out to be the end-all-be-all of
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reproducible package management (Guix looks good), it has a plethora
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of packages, a very active and helpful community, and very solid
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software engineering practices.
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* Because reproducibility is king, we're using nix flakes for locking flake
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dependencies. [Digga](https://github.com/divnix/digga) is our flake
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utility library, made by the wonderful people of the Divnix community.
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* Physical devices are not shared anymore nowadays. Only seldomly will you
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find shared devices that need more than one user account. For this
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reason, only one user (excluding `root`) is assumed.
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* Keyboard navigation wins where it matters; ergonomics, programmability,
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efficiency, and speed. We use a tiling window manager (`sway`) and
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prioritize cli-based solutions where sensible. The editor is `neovim`
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configured to be just as opiniated as the operating system it is a part
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of. For mailing, `neomutt` is the default, but we're more divided on
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that part.
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* We like new and shiny things, so we've moved to Wayland and pipewire.
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* SICHERHEIT is written in capital letters at pub.solar, so we have first-
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class disk-encryption support. Currently in the works is a paranoid
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mode where the device can only hibernate (no more sleep or lockscreen)
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so your data is locked any time you leave the device.
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* Free software is better. If we can avoid it, nonfree software is avoided.
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By default, `allowUnfree` is `false` so we don't ship non-free software
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in a basic PubSolarOS ISO. However, nothing prevents you from using
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as much non-free software as you like.
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* Automation is better. The reproducibility of nix feels so much more
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powerful once you're deploying your new configuration from your laptop
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to all your other devices with one command. [We have an automated CI using drone](https://ci.b12f.io/pub-solar/os).
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* Community is important. We just like working on this together, and it
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feels really good to see our progress at the end of a
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[hakken.irl](https://pub.solar/hakken) session.
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## Getting Started
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To get started, take a look at the quick start guide in our docs.
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Check out the [guide](https://devos.divnix.com/start) to get up and running.
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Also, have a look at [_flake.nix_](./flake.nix). If anything is not immediately
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discoverable via "[`digga`][digga]'s [`mkFlake`][mk-flake],
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please file a bug report.
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### Status: Beta
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Although this project has already matured quite a bit, especially through
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recent outfactoring of [`digga`][digga], a fair amount of api polishing is still
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expected. There are unstable versions (0._x_._x_) to help users keep track
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of changes and progress, and a [`develop`](https://github.com/divnix/devos/tree/develop) branch for the brave 😜
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## In the Wild
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* @Pacman99: [Personal](https://gitlab.com/coffeetables/lower), [Server](https://gitlab.com/coffeetables/myrdd)
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* [@danielphan2003](https://github.com/danielphan2003/flk) and make sure to also check out [devos-ext-lib][devos-ext-lib]
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* [PubSolarOS](https://git.sr.ht/~b12f/pub-solar-os)
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## Shoulders
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This work does not reinvent the wheel. It stands on the [shoulders of the
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following giants][giants]:
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### :onion: — like the layers of an onion
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- [`divnix/digga`][digga]
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- [`gytis-ivaskevicius/flake-utils-plus`][fup]
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- [`numtide/flake-utils`][fu]
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### :family: — like family
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- [`numtide/devshell`][devshell]
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- [`serokell/deploy-rs`][deploy]
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- [`berberman/nvfetcher`][nvfetcher]
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- [`NixOS/nixpkgs`][nixpkgs]
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:heart:
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## Inspiration & Art
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- [hlissner/dotfiles][dotfiles]
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- [nix-user-chroot](https://github.com/nix-community/nix-user-chroot)
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- [Nickel](https://github.com/tweag/nickel)
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- [Awesome Nix](https://github.com/nix-community/awesome-nix)
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- [devshell](https://github.com/numtide/devshell)
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## Divnix
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The divnix org is an open space that spontaneously formed out of "the Nix".
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It is really just a place where otherwise unrelated people work
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together and get stuff done.
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It's a place to stop "geeking out in isolation" (or within company boundaries).
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A place to experiment, learn together, and iterate quickly on best practices.
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That's what it is.
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It might eventually become a non-profit if that's not too complicated or, if those
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goals are sufficiently upstreamed into "the Nix", dissolved.
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# License
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DevOS is licensed under the [MIT License][mit].
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[community]: https://github.com/divnix/devos/tree/community
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[core]: https://github.com/divnix/devos
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[deploy]: https://github.com/serokell/deploy-rs
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[devshell]: https://github.com/numtide/devshell
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[digga]: https://github.com/divnix/digga
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[dotfiles]: https://github.com/hlissner/dotfiles
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[flake-doc]: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/master/src/nix/flake.md
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[flakes]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes
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[fu]: https://github.com/numtide/flake-utils
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[fup]: https://github.com/gytis-ivaskevicius/flake-utils-plus
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[giants]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standing_on_the_shoulders_of_giants
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[home-manager]: https://nix-community.github.io/home-manager
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[mit]: https://mit-license.org
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[mk-flake]: https://github.com/divnix/digga/tree/main/src/mkFlake
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[nix]: https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable
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[nixos]: https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable
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[nixpkgs]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs
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[nvfetcher]: https://github.com/berberman/nvfetcher
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[please]: https://github.com/nrdxp/devos/tree/nrd
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[matrix]: https://matrix.to/#/#devos:nixos.org
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[devos-ext-lib]: https://github.com/divnix/devos-ext-lib
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