muele-marlin/Marlin/temperature.cpp
Christian Axelsson c00383f286 Fixed typo.
2014-02-18 18:50:12 +01:00

1324 lines
37 KiB
C++

/*
temperature.c - temperature control
Part of Marlin
Copyright (C) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
This firmware is a mashup between Sprinter and grbl.
(https://github.com/kliment/Sprinter)
(https://github.com/simen/grbl/tree)
It has preliminary support for Matthew Roberts advance algorithm
http://reprap.org/pipermail/reprap-dev/2011-May/003323.html
*/
#include "Marlin.h"
#include "ultralcd.h"
#include "temperature.h"
#include "watchdog.h"
//===========================================================================
//=============================public variables============================
//===========================================================================
int target_temperature[EXTRUDERS] = { 0 };
int target_temperature_bed = 0;
int current_temperature_raw[EXTRUDERS] = { 0 };
float current_temperature[EXTRUDERS] = { 0.0 };
int current_temperature_bed_raw = 0;
float current_temperature_bed = 0.0;
#ifdef TEMP_SENSOR_1_AS_REDUNDANT
int redundant_temperature_raw = 0;
float redundant_temperature = 0.0;
#endif
#ifdef PIDTEMP
float Kp=DEFAULT_Kp;
float Ki=(DEFAULT_Ki*PID_dT);
float Kd=(DEFAULT_Kd/PID_dT);
#ifdef PID_ADD_EXTRUSION_RATE
float Kc=DEFAULT_Kc;
#endif
#endif //PIDTEMP
#ifdef PIDTEMPBED
float bedKp=DEFAULT_bedKp;
float bedKi=(DEFAULT_bedKi*PID_dT);
float bedKd=(DEFAULT_bedKd/PID_dT);
#endif //PIDTEMPBED
#ifdef FAN_SOFT_PWM
unsigned char fanSpeedSoftPwm;
#endif
unsigned char soft_pwm_bed;
#ifdef BABYSTEPPING
volatile int babystepsTodo[3]={0,0,0};
#endif
//===========================================================================
//=============================private variables============================
//===========================================================================
static volatile bool temp_meas_ready = false;
#ifdef PIDTEMP
//static cannot be external:
static float temp_iState[EXTRUDERS] = { 0 };
static float temp_dState[EXTRUDERS] = { 0 };
static float pTerm[EXTRUDERS];
static float iTerm[EXTRUDERS];
static float dTerm[EXTRUDERS];
//int output;
static float pid_error[EXTRUDERS];
static float temp_iState_min[EXTRUDERS];
static float temp_iState_max[EXTRUDERS];
// static float pid_input[EXTRUDERS];
// static float pid_output[EXTRUDERS];
static bool pid_reset[EXTRUDERS];
#endif //PIDTEMP
#ifdef PIDTEMPBED
//static cannot be external:
static float temp_iState_bed = { 0 };
static float temp_dState_bed = { 0 };
static float pTerm_bed;
static float iTerm_bed;
static float dTerm_bed;
//int output;
static float pid_error_bed;
static float temp_iState_min_bed;
static float temp_iState_max_bed;
#else //PIDTEMPBED
static unsigned long previous_millis_bed_heater;
#endif //PIDTEMPBED
static unsigned char soft_pwm[EXTRUDERS];
#ifdef FAN_SOFT_PWM
static unsigned char soft_pwm_fan;
#endif
#if (defined(EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1) || \
(defined(EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1) || \
(defined(EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1)
static unsigned long extruder_autofan_last_check;
#endif
#if EXTRUDERS > 3
# error Unsupported number of extruders
#elif EXTRUDERS > 2
# define ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS(v1, v2, v3) { v1, v2, v3 }
#elif EXTRUDERS > 1
# define ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS(v1, v2, v3) { v1, v2 }
#else
# define ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS(v1, v2, v3) { v1 }
#endif
// Init min and max temp with extreme values to prevent false errors during startup
static int minttemp_raw[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS( HEATER_0_RAW_LO_TEMP , HEATER_1_RAW_LO_TEMP , HEATER_2_RAW_LO_TEMP );
static int maxttemp_raw[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS( HEATER_0_RAW_HI_TEMP , HEATER_1_RAW_HI_TEMP , HEATER_2_RAW_HI_TEMP );
static int minttemp[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS( 0, 0, 0 );
static int maxttemp[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS( 16383, 16383, 16383 );
//static int bed_minttemp_raw = HEATER_BED_RAW_LO_TEMP; /* No bed mintemp error implemented?!? */
#ifdef BED_MAXTEMP
static int bed_maxttemp_raw = HEATER_BED_RAW_HI_TEMP;
#endif
#ifdef TEMP_SENSOR_1_AS_REDUNDANT
static void *heater_ttbl_map[2] = {(void *)HEATER_0_TEMPTABLE, (void *)HEATER_1_TEMPTABLE };
static uint8_t heater_ttbllen_map[2] = { HEATER_0_TEMPTABLE_LEN, HEATER_1_TEMPTABLE_LEN };
#else
static void *heater_ttbl_map[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS( (void *)HEATER_0_TEMPTABLE, (void *)HEATER_1_TEMPTABLE, (void *)HEATER_2_TEMPTABLE );
static uint8_t heater_ttbllen_map[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS( HEATER_0_TEMPTABLE_LEN, HEATER_1_TEMPTABLE_LEN, HEATER_2_TEMPTABLE_LEN );
#endif
static float analog2temp(int raw, uint8_t e);
static float analog2tempBed(int raw);
static void updateTemperaturesFromRawValues();
#ifdef WATCH_TEMP_PERIOD
int watch_start_temp[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS(0,0,0);
unsigned long watchmillis[EXTRUDERS] = ARRAY_BY_EXTRUDERS(0,0,0);
#endif //WATCH_TEMP_PERIOD
#ifndef SOFT_PWM_SCALE
#define SOFT_PWM_SCALE 0
#endif
//===========================================================================
//============================= functions ============================
//===========================================================================
void PID_autotune(float temp, int extruder, int ncycles)
{
float input = 0.0;
int cycles=0;
bool heating = true;
unsigned long temp_millis = millis();
unsigned long t1=temp_millis;
unsigned long t2=temp_millis;
long t_high = 0;
long t_low = 0;
long bias, d;
float Ku, Tu;
float Kp, Ki, Kd;
float max = 0, min = 10000;
if ((extruder > EXTRUDERS)
#if (TEMP_BED_PIN <= -1)
||(extruder < 0)
#endif
){
SERIAL_ECHOLN("PID Autotune failed. Bad extruder number.");
return;
}
SERIAL_ECHOLN("PID Autotune start");
disable_heater(); // switch off all heaters.
if (extruder<0)
{
soft_pwm_bed = (MAX_BED_POWER)/2;
bias = d = (MAX_BED_POWER)/2;
}
else
{
soft_pwm[extruder] = (PID_MAX)/2;
bias = d = (PID_MAX)/2;
}
for(;;) {
if(temp_meas_ready == true) { // temp sample ready
updateTemperaturesFromRawValues();
input = (extruder<0)?current_temperature_bed:current_temperature[extruder];
max=max(max,input);
min=min(min,input);
if(heating == true && input > temp) {
if(millis() - t2 > 5000) {
heating=false;
if (extruder<0)
soft_pwm_bed = (bias - d) >> 1;
else
soft_pwm[extruder] = (bias - d) >> 1;
t1=millis();
t_high=t1 - t2;
max=temp;
}
}
if(heating == false && input < temp) {
if(millis() - t1 > 5000) {
heating=true;
t2=millis();
t_low=t2 - t1;
if(cycles > 0) {
bias += (d*(t_high - t_low))/(t_low + t_high);
bias = constrain(bias, 20 ,(extruder<0?(MAX_BED_POWER):(PID_MAX))-20);
if(bias > (extruder<0?(MAX_BED_POWER):(PID_MAX))/2) d = (extruder<0?(MAX_BED_POWER):(PID_MAX)) - 1 - bias;
else d = bias;
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" bias: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOL(bias);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" d: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOL(d);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" min: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOL(min);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" max: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(max);
if(cycles > 2) {
Ku = (4.0*d)/(3.14159*(max-min)/2.0);
Tu = ((float)(t_low + t_high)/1000.0);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Ku: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOL(Ku);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Tu: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Tu);
Kp = 0.6*Ku;
Ki = 2*Kp/Tu;
Kd = Kp*Tu/8;
SERIAL_PROTOCOLLNPGM(" Classic PID ");
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Kp: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Kp);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Ki: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Ki);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Kd: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Kd);
/*
Kp = 0.33*Ku;
Ki = Kp/Tu;
Kd = Kp*Tu/3;
SERIAL_PROTOCOLLNPGM(" Some overshoot ")
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Kp: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Kp);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Ki: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Ki);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Kd: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Kd);
Kp = 0.2*Ku;
Ki = 2*Kp/Tu;
Kd = Kp*Tu/3;
SERIAL_PROTOCOLLNPGM(" No overshoot ")
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Kp: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Kp);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Ki: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Ki);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" Kd: "); SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(Kd);
*/
}
}
if (extruder<0)
soft_pwm_bed = (bias + d) >> 1;
else
soft_pwm[extruder] = (bias + d) >> 1;
cycles++;
min=temp;
}
}
}
if(input > (temp + 20)) {
SERIAL_PROTOCOLLNPGM("PID Autotune failed! Temperature too high");
return;
}
if(millis() - temp_millis > 2000) {
int p;
if (extruder<0){
p=soft_pwm_bed;
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM("ok B:");
}else{
p=soft_pwm[extruder];
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM("ok T:");
}
SERIAL_PROTOCOL(input);
SERIAL_PROTOCOLPGM(" @:");
SERIAL_PROTOCOLLN(p);
temp_millis = millis();
}
if(((millis() - t1) + (millis() - t2)) > (10L*60L*1000L*2L)) {
SERIAL_PROTOCOLLNPGM("PID Autotune failed! timeout");
return;
}
if(cycles > ncycles) {
SERIAL_PROTOCOLLNPGM("PID Autotune finished! Put the Kp, Ki and Kd constants into Configuration.h");
return;
}
lcd_update();
}
}
void updatePID()
{
#ifdef PIDTEMP
for(int e = 0; e < EXTRUDERS; e++) {
temp_iState_max[e] = PID_INTEGRAL_DRIVE_MAX / Ki;
}
#endif
#ifdef PIDTEMPBED
temp_iState_max_bed = PID_INTEGRAL_DRIVE_MAX / bedKi;
#endif
}
int getHeaterPower(int heater) {
if (heater<0)
return soft_pwm_bed;
return soft_pwm[heater];
}
#if (defined(EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1) || \
(defined(EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1) || \
(defined(EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1)
#if defined(FAN_PIN) && FAN_PIN > -1
#if EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN == FAN_PIN
#error "You cannot set EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN equal to FAN_PIN"
#endif
#if EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN == FAN_PIN
#error "You cannot set EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN equal to FAN_PIN"
#endif
#if EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN == FAN_PIN
#error "You cannot set EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN equal to FAN_PIN"
#endif
#endif
void setExtruderAutoFanState(int pin, bool state)
{
unsigned char newFanSpeed = (state != 0) ? EXTRUDER_AUTO_FAN_SPEED : 0;
// this idiom allows both digital and PWM fan outputs (see M42 handling).
pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(pin, newFanSpeed);
analogWrite(pin, newFanSpeed);
}
void checkExtruderAutoFans()
{
uint8_t fanState = 0;
// which fan pins need to be turned on?
#if defined(EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1
if (current_temperature[0] > EXTRUDER_AUTO_FAN_TEMPERATURE)
fanState |= 1;
#endif
#if defined(EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1
if (current_temperature[1] > EXTRUDER_AUTO_FAN_TEMPERATURE)
{
if (EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN == EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN)
fanState |= 1;
else
fanState |= 2;
}
#endif
#if defined(EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1
if (current_temperature[2] > EXTRUDER_AUTO_FAN_TEMPERATURE)
{
if (EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN == EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN)
fanState |= 1;
else if (EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN == EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN)
fanState |= 2;
else
fanState |= 4;
}
#endif
// update extruder auto fan states
#if defined(EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1
setExtruderAutoFanState(EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN, (fanState & 1) != 0);
#endif
#if defined(EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1
if (EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN != EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN)
setExtruderAutoFanState(EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN, (fanState & 2) != 0);
#endif
#if defined(EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1
if (EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN != EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN
&& EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN != EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN)
setExtruderAutoFanState(EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN, (fanState & 4) != 0);
#endif
}
#endif // any extruder auto fan pins set
void manage_heater()
{
float pid_input;
float pid_output;
if(temp_meas_ready != true) //better readability
return;
updateTemperaturesFromRawValues();
for(int e = 0; e < EXTRUDERS; e++)
{
#ifdef PIDTEMP
pid_input = current_temperature[e];
#ifndef PID_OPENLOOP
pid_error[e] = target_temperature[e] - pid_input;
if(pid_error[e] > PID_FUNCTIONAL_RANGE) {
pid_output = BANG_MAX;
pid_reset[e] = true;
}
else if(pid_error[e] < -PID_FUNCTIONAL_RANGE || target_temperature[e] == 0) {
pid_output = 0;
pid_reset[e] = true;
}
else {
if(pid_reset[e] == true) {
temp_iState[e] = 0.0;
pid_reset[e] = false;
}
pTerm[e] = Kp * pid_error[e];
temp_iState[e] += pid_error[e];
temp_iState[e] = constrain(temp_iState[e], temp_iState_min[e], temp_iState_max[e]);
iTerm[e] = Ki * temp_iState[e];
//K1 defined in Configuration.h in the PID settings
#define K2 (1.0-K1)
dTerm[e] = (Kd * (pid_input - temp_dState[e]))*K2 + (K1 * dTerm[e]);
pid_output = constrain(pTerm[e] + iTerm[e] - dTerm[e], 0, PID_MAX);
}
temp_dState[e] = pid_input;
#else
pid_output = constrain(target_temperature[e], 0, PID_MAX);
#endif //PID_OPENLOOP
#ifdef PID_DEBUG
SERIAL_ECHO_START(" PIDDEBUG ");
SERIAL_ECHO(e);
SERIAL_ECHO(": Input ");
SERIAL_ECHO(pid_input);
SERIAL_ECHO(" Output ");
SERIAL_ECHO(pid_output);
SERIAL_ECHO(" pTerm ");
SERIAL_ECHO(pTerm[e]);
SERIAL_ECHO(" iTerm ");
SERIAL_ECHO(iTerm[e]);
SERIAL_ECHO(" dTerm ");
SERIAL_ECHOLN(dTerm[e]);
#endif //PID_DEBUG
#else /* PID off */
pid_output = 0;
if(current_temperature[e] < target_temperature[e]) {
pid_output = PID_MAX;
}
#endif
// Check if temperature is within the correct range
if((current_temperature[e] > minttemp[e]) && (current_temperature[e] < maxttemp[e]))
{
soft_pwm[e] = (int)pid_output >> 1;
}
else {
soft_pwm[e] = 0;
}
#ifdef WATCH_TEMP_PERIOD
if(watchmillis[e] && millis() - watchmillis[e] > WATCH_TEMP_PERIOD)
{
if(degHotend(e) < watch_start_temp[e] + WATCH_TEMP_INCREASE)
{
setTargetHotend(0, e);
LCD_MESSAGEPGM("Heating failed");
SERIAL_ECHO_START;
SERIAL_ECHOLN("Heating failed");
}else{
watchmillis[e] = 0;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef TEMP_SENSOR_1_AS_REDUNDANT
if(fabs(current_temperature[0] - redundant_temperature) > MAX_REDUNDANT_TEMP_SENSOR_DIFF) {
disable_heater();
if(IsStopped() == false) {
SERIAL_ERROR_START;
SERIAL_ERRORLNPGM("Extruder switched off. Temperature difference between temp sensors is too high !");
LCD_ALERTMESSAGEPGM("Err: REDUNDANT TEMP ERROR");
}
#ifndef BOGUS_TEMPERATURE_FAILSAFE_OVERRIDE
Stop();
#endif
}
#endif
} // End extruder for loop
#if (defined(EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_0_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1) || \
(defined(EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_1_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1) || \
(defined(EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN) && EXTRUDER_2_AUTO_FAN_PIN > -1)
if(millis() - extruder_autofan_last_check > 2500) // only need to check fan state very infrequently
{
checkExtruderAutoFans();
extruder_autofan_last_check = millis();
}
#endif
#ifndef PIDTEMPBED
if(millis() - previous_millis_bed_heater < BED_CHECK_INTERVAL)
return;
previous_millis_bed_heater = millis();
#endif
#if TEMP_SENSOR_BED != 0
#ifdef PIDTEMPBED
pid_input = current_temperature_bed;
#ifndef PID_OPENLOOP
pid_error_bed = target_temperature_bed - pid_input;
pTerm_bed = bedKp * pid_error_bed;
temp_iState_bed += pid_error_bed;
temp_iState_bed = constrain(temp_iState_bed, temp_iState_min_bed, temp_iState_max_bed);
iTerm_bed = bedKi * temp_iState_bed;
//K1 defined in Configuration.h in the PID settings
#define K2 (1.0-K1)
dTerm_bed= (bedKd * (pid_input - temp_dState_bed))*K2 + (K1 * dTerm_bed);
temp_dState_bed = pid_input;
pid_output = constrain(pTerm_bed + iTerm_bed - dTerm_bed, 0, MAX_BED_POWER);
#else
pid_output = constrain(target_temperature_bed, 0, MAX_BED_POWER);
#endif //PID_OPENLOOP
if((current_temperature_bed > BED_MINTEMP) && (current_temperature_bed < BED_MAXTEMP))
{
soft_pwm_bed = (int)pid_output >> 1;
}
else {
soft_pwm_bed = 0;
}
#elif !defined(BED_LIMIT_SWITCHING)
// Check if temperature is within the correct range
if((current_temperature_bed > BED_MINTEMP) && (current_temperature_bed < BED_MAXTEMP))
{
if(current_temperature_bed >= target_temperature_bed)
{
soft_pwm_bed = 0;
}
else
{
soft_pwm_bed = MAX_BED_POWER>>1;
}
}
else
{
soft_pwm_bed = 0;
WRITE(HEATER_BED_PIN,LOW);
}
#else //#ifdef BED_LIMIT_SWITCHING
// Check if temperature is within the correct band
if((current_temperature_bed > BED_MINTEMP) && (current_temperature_bed < BED_MAXTEMP))
{
if(current_temperature_bed > target_temperature_bed + BED_HYSTERESIS)
{
soft_pwm_bed = 0;
}
else if(current_temperature_bed <= target_temperature_bed - BED_HYSTERESIS)
{
soft_pwm_bed = MAX_BED_POWER>>1;
}
}
else
{
soft_pwm_bed = 0;
WRITE(HEATER_BED_PIN,LOW);
}
#endif
#endif
}
#define PGM_RD_W(x) (short)pgm_read_word(&x)
// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
// For hot end temperature measurement.
static float analog2temp(int raw, uint8_t e) {
#ifdef TEMP_SENSOR_1_AS_REDUNDANT
if(e > EXTRUDERS)
#else
if(e >= EXTRUDERS)
#endif
{
SERIAL_ERROR_START;
SERIAL_ERROR((int)e);
SERIAL_ERRORLNPGM(" - Invalid extruder number !");
kill();
}
#ifdef HEATER_0_USES_MAX6675
if (e == 0)
{
return 0.25 * raw;
}
#endif
if(heater_ttbl_map[e] != NULL)
{
float celsius = 0;
uint8_t i;
short (*tt)[][2] = (short (*)[][2])(heater_ttbl_map[e]);
for (i=1; i<heater_ttbllen_map[e]; i++)
{
if (PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i][0]) > raw)
{
celsius = PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i-1][1]) +
(raw - PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i-1][0])) *
(float)(PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i][1]) - PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i-1][1])) /
(float)(PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i][0]) - PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i-1][0]));
break;
}
}
// Overflow: Set to last value in the table
if (i == heater_ttbllen_map[e]) celsius = PGM_RD_W((*tt)[i-1][1]);
return celsius;
}
return ((raw * ((5.0 * 100.0) / 1024.0) / OVERSAMPLENR) * TEMP_SENSOR_AD595_GAIN) + TEMP_SENSOR_AD595_OFFSET;
}
// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
// For bed temperature measurement.
static float analog2tempBed(int raw) {
#ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
float celsius = 0;
byte i;
for (i=1; i<BEDTEMPTABLE_LEN; i++)
{
if (PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i][0]) > raw)
{
celsius = PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i-1][1]) +
(raw - PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i-1][0])) *
(float)(PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i][1]) - PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i-1][1])) /
(float)(PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i][0]) - PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i-1][0]));
break;
}
}
// Overflow: Set to last value in the table
if (i == BEDTEMPTABLE_LEN) celsius = PGM_RD_W(BEDTEMPTABLE[i-1][1]);
return celsius;
#elif defined BED_USES_AD595
return ((raw * ((5.0 * 100.0) / 1024.0) / OVERSAMPLENR) * TEMP_SENSOR_AD595_GAIN) + TEMP_SENSOR_AD595_OFFSET;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
/* Called to get the raw values into the the actual temperatures. The raw values are created in interrupt context,
and this function is called from normal context as it is too slow to run in interrupts and will block the stepper routine otherwise */
static void updateTemperaturesFromRawValues()
{
for(uint8_t e=0;e<EXTRUDERS;e++)
{
current_temperature[e] = analog2temp(current_temperature_raw[e], e);
}
current_temperature_bed = analog2tempBed(current_temperature_bed_raw);
#ifdef TEMP_SENSOR_1_AS_REDUNDANT
redundant_temperature = analog2temp(redundant_temperature_raw, 1);
#endif
//Reset the watchdog after we know we have a temperature measurement.
watchdog_reset();
CRITICAL_SECTION_START;
temp_meas_ready = false;
CRITICAL_SECTION_END;
}
void tp_init()
{
#if (MOTHERBOARD == 80) && ((TEMP_SENSOR_0==-1)||(TEMP_SENSOR_1==-1)||(TEMP_SENSOR_2==-1)||(TEMP_SENSOR_BED==-1))
//disable RUMBA JTAG in case the thermocouple extension is plugged on top of JTAG connector
MCUCR=(1<<JTD);
MCUCR=(1<<JTD);
#endif
// Finish init of mult extruder arrays
for(int e = 0; e < EXTRUDERS; e++) {
// populate with the first value
maxttemp[e] = maxttemp[0];
#ifdef PIDTEMP
temp_iState_min[e] = 0.0;
temp_iState_max[e] = PID_INTEGRAL_DRIVE_MAX / Ki;
#endif //PIDTEMP
#ifdef PIDTEMPBED
temp_iState_min_bed = 0.0;
temp_iState_max_bed = PID_INTEGRAL_DRIVE_MAX / bedKi;
#endif //PIDTEMPBED
}
#if defined(HEATER_0_PIN) && (HEATER_0_PIN > -1)
SET_OUTPUT(HEATER_0_PIN);
#endif
#if defined(HEATER_1_PIN) && (HEATER_1_PIN > -1)
SET_OUTPUT(HEATER_1_PIN);
#endif
#if defined(HEATER_2_PIN) && (HEATER_2_PIN > -1)
SET_OUTPUT(HEATER_2_PIN);
#endif
#if defined(HEATER_BED_PIN) && (HEATER_BED_PIN > -1)
SET_OUTPUT(HEATER_BED_PIN);
#endif
#if defined(FAN_PIN) && (FAN_PIN > -1)
SET_OUTPUT(FAN_PIN);
#ifdef FAST_PWM_FAN
setPwmFrequency(FAN_PIN, 1); // No prescaling. Pwm frequency = F_CPU/256/8
#endif
#ifdef FAN_SOFT_PWM
soft_pwm_fan = fanSpeedSoftPwm / 2;
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HEATER_0_USES_MAX6675
#ifndef SDSUPPORT
SET_OUTPUT(MAX_SCK_PIN);
WRITE(MAX_SCK_PIN,0);
SET_OUTPUT(MAX_MOSI_PIN);
WRITE(MAX_MOSI_PIN,1);
SET_INPUT(MAX_MISO_PIN);
WRITE(MAX_MISO_PIN,1);
#endif
SET_OUTPUT(MAX6675_SS);
WRITE(MAX6675_SS,1);
#endif
// Set analog inputs
ADCSRA = 1<<ADEN | 1<<ADSC | 1<<ADIF | 0x07;
DIDR0 = 0;
#ifdef DIDR2
DIDR2 = 0;
#endif
#if defined(TEMP_0_PIN) && (TEMP_0_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_0_PIN < 8
DIDR0 |= 1 << TEMP_0_PIN;
#else
DIDR2 |= 1<<(TEMP_0_PIN - 8);
#endif
#endif
#if defined(TEMP_1_PIN) && (TEMP_1_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_1_PIN < 8
DIDR0 |= 1<<TEMP_1_PIN;
#else
DIDR2 |= 1<<(TEMP_1_PIN - 8);
#endif
#endif
#if defined(TEMP_2_PIN) && (TEMP_2_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_2_PIN < 8
DIDR0 |= 1 << TEMP_2_PIN;
#else
DIDR2 |= 1<<(TEMP_2_PIN - 8);
#endif
#endif
#if defined(TEMP_BED_PIN) && (TEMP_BED_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_BED_PIN < 8
DIDR0 |= 1<<TEMP_BED_PIN;
#else
DIDR2 |= 1<<(TEMP_BED_PIN - 8);
#endif
#endif
// Use timer0 for temperature measurement
// Interleave temperature interrupt with millies interrupt
OCR0B = 128;
TIMSK0 |= (1<<OCIE0B);
// Wait for temperature measurement to settle
delay(250);
#ifdef HEATER_0_MINTEMP
minttemp[0] = HEATER_0_MINTEMP;
while(analog2temp(minttemp_raw[0], 0) < HEATER_0_MINTEMP) {
#if HEATER_0_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_0_RAW_HI_TEMP
minttemp_raw[0] += OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
minttemp_raw[0] -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
#endif //MINTEMP
#ifdef HEATER_0_MAXTEMP
maxttemp[0] = HEATER_0_MAXTEMP;
while(analog2temp(maxttemp_raw[0], 0) > HEATER_0_MAXTEMP) {
#if HEATER_0_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_0_RAW_HI_TEMP
maxttemp_raw[0] -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
maxttemp_raw[0] += OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
#endif //MAXTEMP
#if (EXTRUDERS > 1) && defined(HEATER_1_MINTEMP)
minttemp[1] = HEATER_1_MINTEMP;
while(analog2temp(minttemp_raw[1], 1) < HEATER_1_MINTEMP) {
#if HEATER_1_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_1_RAW_HI_TEMP
minttemp_raw[1] += OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
minttemp_raw[1] -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
#endif // MINTEMP 1
#if (EXTRUDERS > 1) && defined(HEATER_1_MAXTEMP)
maxttemp[1] = HEATER_1_MAXTEMP;
while(analog2temp(maxttemp_raw[1], 1) > HEATER_1_MAXTEMP) {
#if HEATER_1_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_1_RAW_HI_TEMP
maxttemp_raw[1] -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
maxttemp_raw[1] += OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
#endif //MAXTEMP 1
#if (EXTRUDERS > 2) && defined(HEATER_2_MINTEMP)
minttemp[2] = HEATER_2_MINTEMP;
while(analog2temp(minttemp_raw[2], 2) < HEATER_2_MINTEMP) {
#if HEATER_2_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_2_RAW_HI_TEMP
minttemp_raw[2] += OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
minttemp_raw[2] -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
#endif //MINTEMP 2
#if (EXTRUDERS > 2) && defined(HEATER_2_MAXTEMP)
maxttemp[2] = HEATER_2_MAXTEMP;
while(analog2temp(maxttemp_raw[2], 2) > HEATER_2_MAXTEMP) {
#if HEATER_2_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_2_RAW_HI_TEMP
maxttemp_raw[2] -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
maxttemp_raw[2] += OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
#endif //MAXTEMP 2
#ifdef BED_MINTEMP
/* No bed MINTEMP error implemented?!? */ /*
while(analog2tempBed(bed_minttemp_raw) < BED_MINTEMP) {
#if HEATER_BED_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_BED_RAW_HI_TEMP
bed_minttemp_raw += OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
bed_minttemp_raw -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
*/
#endif //BED_MINTEMP
#ifdef BED_MAXTEMP
while(analog2tempBed(bed_maxttemp_raw) > BED_MAXTEMP) {
#if HEATER_BED_RAW_LO_TEMP < HEATER_BED_RAW_HI_TEMP
bed_maxttemp_raw -= OVERSAMPLENR;
#else
bed_maxttemp_raw += OVERSAMPLENR;
#endif
}
#endif //BED_MAXTEMP
}
void setWatch()
{
#ifdef WATCH_TEMP_PERIOD
for (int e = 0; e < EXTRUDERS; e++)
{
if(degHotend(e) < degTargetHotend(e) - (WATCH_TEMP_INCREASE * 2))
{
watch_start_temp[e] = degHotend(e);
watchmillis[e] = millis();
}
}
#endif
}
void disable_heater()
{
for(int i=0;i<EXTRUDERS;i++)
setTargetHotend(0,i);
setTargetBed(0);
#if defined(TEMP_0_PIN) && TEMP_0_PIN > -1
target_temperature[0]=0;
soft_pwm[0]=0;
#if defined(HEATER_0_PIN) && HEATER_0_PIN > -1
WRITE(HEATER_0_PIN,LOW);
#endif
#endif
#if defined(TEMP_1_PIN) && TEMP_1_PIN > -1
target_temperature[1]=0;
soft_pwm[1]=0;
#if defined(HEATER_1_PIN) && HEATER_1_PIN > -1
WRITE(HEATER_1_PIN,LOW);
#endif
#endif
#if defined(TEMP_2_PIN) && TEMP_2_PIN > -1
target_temperature[2]=0;
soft_pwm[2]=0;
#if defined(HEATER_2_PIN) && HEATER_2_PIN > -1
WRITE(HEATER_2_PIN,LOW);
#endif
#endif
#if defined(TEMP_BED_PIN) && TEMP_BED_PIN > -1
target_temperature_bed=0;
soft_pwm_bed=0;
#if defined(HEATER_BED_PIN) && HEATER_BED_PIN > -1
WRITE(HEATER_BED_PIN,LOW);
#endif
#endif
}
void max_temp_error(uint8_t e) {
disable_heater();
if(IsStopped() == false) {
SERIAL_ERROR_START;
SERIAL_ERRORLN((int)e);
SERIAL_ERRORLNPGM(": Extruder switched off. MAXTEMP triggered !");
LCD_ALERTMESSAGEPGM("Err: MAXTEMP");
}
#ifndef BOGUS_TEMPERATURE_FAILSAFE_OVERRIDE
Stop();
#endif
}
void min_temp_error(uint8_t e) {
disable_heater();
if(IsStopped() == false) {
SERIAL_ERROR_START;
SERIAL_ERRORLN((int)e);
SERIAL_ERRORLNPGM(": Extruder switched off. MINTEMP triggered !");
LCD_ALERTMESSAGEPGM("Err: MINTEMP");
}
#ifndef BOGUS_TEMPERATURE_FAILSAFE_OVERRIDE
Stop();
#endif
}
void bed_max_temp_error(void) {
#if HEATER_BED_PIN > -1
WRITE(HEATER_BED_PIN, 0);
#endif
if(IsStopped() == false) {
SERIAL_ERROR_START;
SERIAL_ERRORLNPGM("Temperature heated bed switched off. MAXTEMP triggered !!");
LCD_ALERTMESSAGEPGM("Err: MAXTEMP BED");
}
#ifndef BOGUS_TEMPERATURE_FAILSAFE_OVERRIDE
Stop();
#endif
}
#ifdef HEATER_0_USES_MAX6675
#define MAX6675_HEAT_INTERVAL 250
long max6675_previous_millis = -HEAT_INTERVAL;
int max6675_temp = 2000;
int read_max6675()
{
if (millis() - max6675_previous_millis < MAX6675_HEAT_INTERVAL)
return max6675_temp;
max6675_previous_millis = millis();
max6675_temp = 0;
#ifdef PRR
PRR &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
#elif defined PRR0
PRR0 &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
#endif
SPCR = (1<<MSTR) | (1<<SPE) | (1<<SPR0);
// enable TT_MAX6675
WRITE(MAX6675_SS, 0);
// ensure 100ns delay - a bit extra is fine
asm("nop");//50ns on 20Mhz, 62.5ns on 16Mhz
asm("nop");//50ns on 20Mhz, 62.5ns on 16Mhz
// read MSB
SPDR = 0;
for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
max6675_temp = SPDR;
max6675_temp <<= 8;
// read LSB
SPDR = 0;
for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
max6675_temp |= SPDR;
// disable TT_MAX6675
WRITE(MAX6675_SS, 1);
if (max6675_temp & 4)
{
// thermocouple open
max6675_temp = 2000;
}
else
{
max6675_temp = max6675_temp >> 3;
}
return max6675_temp;
}
#endif
// Timer 0 is shared with millies
ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect)
{
//these variables are only accesible from the ISR, but static, so they don't lose their value
static unsigned char temp_count = 0;
static unsigned long raw_temp_0_value = 0;
static unsigned long raw_temp_1_value = 0;
static unsigned long raw_temp_2_value = 0;
static unsigned long raw_temp_bed_value = 0;
static unsigned char temp_state = 8;
static unsigned char pwm_count = (1 << SOFT_PWM_SCALE);
static unsigned char soft_pwm_0;
#if (EXTRUDERS > 1) || defined(HEATERS_PARALLEL)
static unsigned char soft_pwm_1;
#endif
#if EXTRUDERS > 2
static unsigned char soft_pwm_2;
#endif
#if HEATER_BED_PIN > -1
static unsigned char soft_pwm_b;
#endif
if(pwm_count == 0){
soft_pwm_0 = soft_pwm[0];
if(soft_pwm_0 > 0) {
WRITE(HEATER_0_PIN,1);
#ifdef HEATERS_PARALLEL
WRITE(HEATER_1_PIN,1);
#endif
} else WRITE(HEATER_0_PIN,0);
#if EXTRUDERS > 1
soft_pwm_1 = soft_pwm[1];
if(soft_pwm_1 > 0) WRITE(HEATER_1_PIN,1); else WRITE(HEATER_1_PIN,0);
#endif
#if EXTRUDERS > 2
soft_pwm_2 = soft_pwm[2];
if(soft_pwm_2 > 0) WRITE(HEATER_2_PIN,1); else WRITE(HEATER_2_PIN,0);
#endif
#if defined(HEATER_BED_PIN) && HEATER_BED_PIN > -1
soft_pwm_b = soft_pwm_bed;
if(soft_pwm_b > 0) WRITE(HEATER_BED_PIN,1); else WRITE(HEATER_BED_PIN,0);
#endif
#ifdef FAN_SOFT_PWM
soft_pwm_fan = fanSpeedSoftPwm / 2;
if(soft_pwm_fan > 0) WRITE(FAN_PIN,1); else WRITE(FAN_PIN,0);
#endif
}
if(soft_pwm_0 < pwm_count) {
WRITE(HEATER_0_PIN,0);
#ifdef HEATERS_PARALLEL
WRITE(HEATER_1_PIN,0);
#endif
}
#if EXTRUDERS > 1
if(soft_pwm_1 < pwm_count) WRITE(HEATER_1_PIN,0);
#endif
#if EXTRUDERS > 2
if(soft_pwm_2 < pwm_count) WRITE(HEATER_2_PIN,0);
#endif
#if defined(HEATER_BED_PIN) && HEATER_BED_PIN > -1
if(soft_pwm_b < pwm_count) WRITE(HEATER_BED_PIN,0);
#endif
#ifdef FAN_SOFT_PWM
if(soft_pwm_fan < pwm_count) WRITE(FAN_PIN,0);
#endif
pwm_count += (1 << SOFT_PWM_SCALE);
pwm_count &= 0x7f;
switch(temp_state) {
case 0: // Prepare TEMP_0
#if defined(TEMP_0_PIN) && (TEMP_0_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_0_PIN > 7
ADCSRB = 1<<MUX5;
#else
ADCSRB = 0;
#endif
ADMUX = ((1 << REFS0) | (TEMP_0_PIN & 0x07));
ADCSRA |= 1<<ADSC; // Start conversion
#endif
lcd_buttons_update();
temp_state = 1;
break;
case 1: // Measure TEMP_0
#if defined(TEMP_0_PIN) && (TEMP_0_PIN > -1)
raw_temp_0_value += ADC;
#endif
#ifdef HEATER_0_USES_MAX6675 // TODO remove the blocking
raw_temp_0_value = read_max6675();
#endif
temp_state = 2;
break;
case 2: // Prepare TEMP_BED
#if defined(TEMP_BED_PIN) && (TEMP_BED_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_BED_PIN > 7
ADCSRB = 1<<MUX5;
#else
ADCSRB = 0;
#endif
ADMUX = ((1 << REFS0) | (TEMP_BED_PIN & 0x07));
ADCSRA |= 1<<ADSC; // Start conversion
#endif
lcd_buttons_update();
temp_state = 3;
break;
case 3: // Measure TEMP_BED
#if defined(TEMP_BED_PIN) && (TEMP_BED_PIN > -1)
raw_temp_bed_value += ADC;
#endif
temp_state = 4;
break;
case 4: // Prepare TEMP_1
#if defined(TEMP_1_PIN) && (TEMP_1_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_1_PIN > 7
ADCSRB = 1<<MUX5;
#else
ADCSRB = 0;
#endif
ADMUX = ((1 << REFS0) | (TEMP_1_PIN & 0x07));
ADCSRA |= 1<<ADSC; // Start conversion
#endif
lcd_buttons_update();
temp_state = 5;
break;
case 5: // Measure TEMP_1
#if defined(TEMP_1_PIN) && (TEMP_1_PIN > -1)
raw_temp_1_value += ADC;
#endif
temp_state = 6;
break;
case 6: // Prepare TEMP_2
#if defined(TEMP_2_PIN) && (TEMP_2_PIN > -1)
#if TEMP_2_PIN > 7
ADCSRB = 1<<MUX5;
#else
ADCSRB = 0;
#endif
ADMUX = ((1 << REFS0) | (TEMP_2_PIN & 0x07));
ADCSRA |= 1<<ADSC; // Start conversion
#endif
lcd_buttons_update();
temp_state = 7;
break;
case 7: // Measure TEMP_2
#if defined(TEMP_2_PIN) && (TEMP_2_PIN > -1)
raw_temp_2_value += ADC;
#endif
temp_state = 0;
temp_count++;
break;
case 8: //Startup, delay initial temp reading a tiny bit so the hardware can settle.
temp_state = 0;
break;
// default:
// SERIAL_ERROR_START;
// SERIAL_ERRORLNPGM("Temp measurement error!");
// break;
}
if(temp_count >= OVERSAMPLENR) // 8 * 16 * 1/(16000000/64/256) = 131ms.
{
if (!temp_meas_ready) //Only update the raw values if they have been read. Else we could be updating them during reading.
{
current_temperature_raw[0] = raw_temp_0_value;
#if EXTRUDERS > 1
current_temperature_raw[1] = raw_temp_1_value;
#endif
#ifdef TEMP_SENSOR_1_AS_REDUNDANT
redundant_temperature_raw = raw_temp_1_value;
#endif
#if EXTRUDERS > 2
current_temperature_raw[2] = raw_temp_2_value;
#endif
current_temperature_bed_raw = raw_temp_bed_value;
}
temp_meas_ready = true;
temp_count = 0;
raw_temp_0_value = 0;
raw_temp_1_value = 0;
raw_temp_2_value = 0;
raw_temp_bed_value = 0;
#if HEATER_0_RAW_LO_TEMP > HEATER_0_RAW_HI_TEMP
if(current_temperature_raw[0] <= maxttemp_raw[0]) {
#else
if(current_temperature_raw[0] >= maxttemp_raw[0]) {
#endif
max_temp_error(0);
}
#if HEATER_0_RAW_LO_TEMP > HEATER_0_RAW_HI_TEMP
if(current_temperature_raw[0] >= minttemp_raw[0]) {
#else
if(current_temperature_raw[0] <= minttemp_raw[0]) {
#endif
min_temp_error(0);
}
#if EXTRUDERS > 1
#if HEATER_1_RAW_LO_TEMP > HEATER_1_RAW_HI_TEMP
if(current_temperature_raw[1] <= maxttemp_raw[1]) {
#else
if(current_temperature_raw[1] >= maxttemp_raw[1]) {
#endif
max_temp_error(1);
}
#if HEATER_1_RAW_LO_TEMP > HEATER_1_RAW_HI_TEMP
if(current_temperature_raw[1] >= minttemp_raw[1]) {
#else
if(current_temperature_raw[1] <= minttemp_raw[1]) {
#endif
min_temp_error(1);
}
#endif
#if EXTRUDERS > 2
#if HEATER_2_RAW_LO_TEMP > HEATER_2_RAW_HI_TEMP
if(current_temperature_raw[2] <= maxttemp_raw[2]) {
#else
if(current_temperature_raw[2] >= maxttemp_raw[2]) {
#endif
max_temp_error(2);
}
#if HEATER_2_RAW_LO_TEMP > HEATER_2_RAW_HI_TEMP
if(current_temperature_raw[2] >= minttemp_raw[2]) {
#else
if(current_temperature_raw[2] <= minttemp_raw[2]) {
#endif
min_temp_error(2);
}
#endif
/* No bed MINTEMP error? */
#if defined(BED_MAXTEMP) && (TEMP_SENSOR_BED != 0)
# if HEATER_BED_RAW_LO_TEMP > HEATER_BED_RAW_HI_TEMP
if(current_temperature_bed_raw <= bed_maxttemp_raw) {
#else
if(current_temperature_bed_raw >= bed_maxttemp_raw) {
#endif
target_temperature_bed = 0;
bed_max_temp_error();
}
#endif
}
#ifdef BABYSTEPPING
for(uint8_t axis=0;axis<3;axis++)
{
int curTodo=babystepsTodo[axis]; //get rid of volatile for performance
if(curTodo>0)
{
babystep(axis,/*fwd*/true);
babystepsTodo[axis]--; //less to do next time
}
else
if(curTodo<0)
{
babystep(axis,/*fwd*/false);
babystepsTodo[axis]++; //less to do next time
}
}
#endif //BABYSTEPPING
}
#ifdef PIDTEMP
// Apply the scale factors to the PID values
float scalePID_i(float i)
{
return i*PID_dT;
}
float unscalePID_i(float i)
{
return i/PID_dT;
}
float scalePID_d(float d)
{
return d/PID_dT;
}
float unscalePID_d(float d)
{
return d*PID_dT;
}
#endif //PIDTEMP