muele-marlin/Marlin/src/HAL/HAL_DUE/HAL_spi_Due.cpp

906 lines
34 KiB
C++

/**
* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
* Copyright (C) 2016 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
*
* Based on Sprinter and grbl.
* Copyright (C) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
/**
* Software SPI functions originally from Arduino Sd2Card Library
* Copyright (C) 2009 by William Greiman
*
* Completely rewritten and tuned by Eduardo José Tagle in 2017/2018
* in ARM thumb2 inline assembler and tuned for maximum speed and performance
* allowing SPI clocks of up to 12 Mhz to increase SD card read/write performance
*/
/**
* Description: HAL for Arduino Due and compatible (SAM3X8E)
*
* For ARDUINO_ARCH_SAM
*/
#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_SAM
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Includes
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public Variables
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public functions
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if ENABLED(DUE_SOFTWARE_SPI)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// software SPI
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// set optimization so ARDUINO optimizes this file
#pragma GCC optimize (3)
/* ---------------- Delay Cycles routine -------------- */
/* https://blueprints.launchpad.net/gcc-arm-embedded/+spec/delay-cycles */
#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("nop;\n\t":::)
FORCE_INLINE static void __delay_4cycles(uint32_t cy) { // +1 cycle
#if ARCH_PIPELINE_RELOAD_CYCLES<2
#define EXTRA_NOP_CYCLES "nop"
#else
#define EXTRA_NOP_CYCLES ""
#endif
__asm__ __volatile__(
".syntax unified" "\n\t" // is to prevent CM0,CM1 non-unified syntax
"loop%=:" "\n\t"
" subs %[cnt],#1" "\n\t"
EXTRA_NOP_CYCLES "\n\t"
" bne loop%=" "\n\t"
: [cnt]"+r"(cy) // output: +r means input+output
: // input:
: "cc" // clobbers:
);
}
FORCE_INLINE static void DELAY_CYCLES(uint32_t x) {
if (__builtin_constant_p(x)) {
#define MAXNOPS 4
if (x <= (MAXNOPS)) {
switch (x) { case 4: nop(); case 3: nop(); case 2: nop(); case 1: nop(); }
}
else { // because of +1 cycle inside delay_4cycles
const uint32_t rem = (x - 1) % (MAXNOPS);
switch (rem) { case 3: nop(); case 2: nop(); case 1: nop(); }
if ((x = (x - 1) / (MAXNOPS)))
__delay_4cycles(x); // if need more then 4 nop loop is more optimal
}
}
else
__delay_4cycles(x / 4);
}
/* ---------------- Delay in nanoseconds and in microseconds */
#define DELAY_NS(x) DELAY_CYCLES( (x) * (F_CPU/1000000) / 1000)
typedef uint8_t (*pfnSpiTransfer) (uint8_t b);
typedef void (*pfnSpiRxBlock)(uint8_t* buf, uint32_t nbyte);
typedef void (*pfnSpiTxBlock)(const uint8_t* buf, uint32_t nbyte);
/* ---------------- Macros to be able to access definitions from asm */
#define _PORT(IO) DIO ## IO ## _WPORT
#define _PIN_MASK(IO) MASK(DIO ## IO ## _PIN)
#define _PIN_SHIFT(IO) DIO ## IO ## _PIN
#define PORT(IO) _PORT(IO)
#define PIN_MASK(IO) _PIN_MASK(IO)
#define PIN_SHIFT(IO) _PIN_SHIFT(IO)
// run at ~8 .. ~10Mhz - Tx version (Rx data discarded)
static uint8_t spiTransferTx0(uint8_t bout) { // using Mode 0
register uint32_t MOSI_PORT_PLUS30 = ((uint32_t) PORT(MOSI_PIN)) + 0x30; /* SODR of port */
register uint32_t MOSI_MASK = PIN_MASK(MOSI_PIN);
register uint32_t SCK_PORT_PLUS30 = ((uint32_t) PORT(SCK_PIN)) + 0x30; /* SODR of port */
register uint32_t SCK_MASK = PIN_MASK(SCK_PIN);
register uint32_t idx = 0;
/* Negate bout, as the assembler requires a negated value */
bout = ~bout;
/* The software SPI routine */
__asm__ __volatile__(
".syntax unified" "\n\t" // is to prevent CM0,CM1 non-unified syntax
/* Bit 7 */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#7,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 7 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#6,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 6 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 6 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#5,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 5 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 5 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#4,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 4 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 4 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#3,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 3 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 3 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#2,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 2 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 2 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#1,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 1 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 1 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[idx],%[txval],#0,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 0 in bit 0 of idx*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 0 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[idx],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" nop" "\n\t" /* Result will be 0 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
: [idx]"+r"( idx )
: [txval]"r"( bout ) ,
[mosi_mask]"r"( MOSI_MASK ),
[mosi_port]"r"( MOSI_PORT_PLUS30 ),
[sck_mask]"r"( SCK_MASK ),
[sck_port]"r"( SCK_PORT_PLUS30 )
: "cc"
);
return 0;
}
// Calculates the bit band alias address and returns a pointer address to word.
// addr: The byte address of bitbanding bit.
// bit: The bit position of bitbanding bit.
#define BITBAND_ADDRESS(addr, bit) \
(((uint32_t)(addr) & 0xF0000000) + 0x02000000 + ((uint32_t)(addr)&0xFFFFF)*32 + (bit)*4)
// run at ~8 .. ~10Mhz - Rx version (Tx line not altered)
static uint8_t spiTransferRx0(uint8_t bout) { // using Mode 0
register uint32_t bin = 0;
register uint32_t work = 0;
register uint32_t BITBAND_MISO_PORT = BITBAND_ADDRESS( ((uint32_t)PORT(MISO_PIN))+0x3C, PIN_SHIFT(MISO_PIN)); /* PDSR of port in bitband area */
register uint32_t SCK_PORT_PLUS30 = ((uint32_t) PORT(SCK_PIN)) + 0x30; /* SODR of port */
register uint32_t SCK_MASK = PIN_MASK(SCK_PIN);
UNUSED(bout);
/* The software SPI routine */
__asm__ __volatile__(
".syntax unified" "\n\t" // is to prevent CM0,CM1 non-unified syntax
/* bit 7 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#7,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 7 */
/* bit 6 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#6,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 6 */
/* bit 5 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#5,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 5 */
/* bit 4 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#4,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 4 */
/* bit 3 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#3,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 3 */
/* bit 2 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#2,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 2 */
/* bit 1 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#1,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 1 */
/* bit 0 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#0,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 0 */
: [bin]"+r"(bin),
[work]"+r"(work)
: [bitband_miso_port]"r"( BITBAND_MISO_PORT ),
[sck_mask]"r"( SCK_MASK ),
[sck_port]"r"( SCK_PORT_PLUS30 )
: "cc"
);
return bin;
}
// run at ~4Mhz
static uint8_t spiTransfer1(uint8_t b) { // using Mode 0
int bits = 8;
do {
WRITE(MOSI_PIN, b & 0x80);
b <<= 1; // little setup time
WRITE(SCK_PIN, HIGH);
DELAY_NS(125); // 10 cycles @ 84mhz
b |= (READ(MISO_PIN) != 0);
WRITE(SCK_PIN, LOW);
DELAY_NS(125); // 10 cycles @ 84mhz
} while (--bits);
return b;
}
// all the others
static uint32_t spiDelayCyclesX4 = (F_CPU/1000000); // 4uS => 125khz
static uint8_t spiTransferX(uint8_t b) { // using Mode 0
int bits = 8;
do {
WRITE(MOSI_PIN, b & 0x80);
b <<= 1; // little setup time
WRITE(SCK_PIN, HIGH);
__delay_4cycles(spiDelayCyclesX4);
b |= (READ(MISO_PIN) != 0);
WRITE(SCK_PIN, LOW);
__delay_4cycles(spiDelayCyclesX4);
} while (--bits);
return b;
}
// Pointers to generic functions for byte transfers
static pfnSpiTransfer spiTransferTx = spiTransferX;
static pfnSpiTransfer spiTransferRx = spiTransferX;
// Block transfers run at ~8 .. ~10Mhz - Tx version (Rx data discarded)
static void spiTxBlock0(const uint8_t* ptr, uint32_t todo) {
register uint32_t MOSI_PORT_PLUS30 = ((uint32_t) PORT(MOSI_PIN)) + 0x30; /* SODR of port */
register uint32_t MOSI_MASK = PIN_MASK(MOSI_PIN);
register uint32_t SCK_PORT_PLUS30 = ((uint32_t) PORT(SCK_PIN)) + 0x30; /* SODR of port */
register uint32_t SCK_MASK = PIN_MASK(SCK_PIN);
register uint32_t work = 0;
register uint32_t txval = 0;
/* The software SPI routine */
__asm__ __volatile__(
".syntax unified" "\n\t" // is to prevent CM0,CM1 non-unified syntax
" loop%=:" "\n\t"
" ldrb.w %[txval], [%[ptr]], #1" "\n\t" /* Load value to send, increment buffer */
" mvn %[txval],%[txval]" "\n\t" /* Negate value */
/* Bit 7 */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#7,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 7 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#6,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 6 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 6 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#5,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 5 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 5 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#4,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 4 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 4 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#3,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 3 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 3 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#2,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 2 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 2 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#1,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 1 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 1 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ubfx %[work],%[txval],#0,#1" "\n\t" /* Place bit 0 in bit 0 of work*/
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
/* Bit 0 */
" str %[mosi_mask],[%[mosi_port], %[work],LSL #2]" "\n\t" /* Access the proper SODR or CODR registers based on that bit */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" subs %[todo],#1" "\n\t" /* Decrement count of pending words to send, update status */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bne.n loop%=" "\n\t" /* Repeat until done */
: [ptr]"+r" ( ptr ) ,
[todo]"+r" ( todo ) ,
[work]"+r"( work ) ,
[txval]"+r"( txval )
: [mosi_mask]"r"( MOSI_MASK ),
[mosi_port]"r"( MOSI_PORT_PLUS30 ),
[sck_mask]"r"( SCK_MASK ),
[sck_port]"r"( SCK_PORT_PLUS30 )
: "cc"
);
}
static void spiRxBlock0(uint8_t* ptr, uint32_t todo) {
register uint32_t bin = 0;
register uint32_t work = 0;
register uint32_t BITBAND_MISO_PORT = BITBAND_ADDRESS( ((uint32_t)PORT(MISO_PIN))+0x3C, PIN_SHIFT(MISO_PIN)); /* PDSR of port in bitband area */
register uint32_t SCK_PORT_PLUS30 = ((uint32_t) PORT(SCK_PIN)) + 0x30; /* SODR of port */
register uint32_t SCK_MASK = PIN_MASK(SCK_PIN);
/* The software SPI routine */
__asm__ __volatile__(
".syntax unified" "\n\t" // is to prevent CM0,CM1 non-unified syntax
" loop%=:" "\n\t"
/* bit 7 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#7,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 7 */
/* bit 6 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#6,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 6 */
/* bit 5 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#5,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 5 */
/* bit 4 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#4,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 4 */
/* bit 3 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#3,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 3 */
/* bit 2 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#2,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 2 */
/* bit 1 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#1,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 1 */
/* bit 0 */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port]]" "\n\t" /* SODR */
" ldr %[work],[%[bitband_miso_port]]" "\n\t" /* PDSR on bitband area for required bit: work will be 1 or 0 based on port */
" str %[sck_mask],[%[sck_port],#0x4]" "\n\t" /* CODR */
" bfi %[bin],%[work],#0,#1" "\n\t" /* Store read bit as the bit 0 */
" subs %[todo],#1" "\n\t" /* Decrement count of pending words to send, update status */
" strb.w %[bin], [%[ptr]], #1" "\n\t" /* Store read value into buffer, increment buffer pointer */
" bne.n loop%=" "\n\t" /* Repeat until done */
: [ptr]"+r"(ptr),
[todo]"+r"(todo),
[bin]"+r"(bin),
[work]"+r"(work)
: [bitband_miso_port]"r"( BITBAND_MISO_PORT ),
[sck_mask]"r"( SCK_MASK ),
[sck_port]"r"( SCK_PORT_PLUS30 )
: "cc"
);
}
static void spiTxBlockX(const uint8_t* buf, uint32_t todo) {
do {
(void) spiTransferTx(*buf++);
} while (--todo);
}
static void spiRxBlockX(uint8_t* buf, uint32_t todo) {
do {
*buf++ = spiTransferRx(0xff);
} while (--todo);
}
// Pointers to generic functions for block tranfers
static pfnSpiTxBlock spiTxBlock = spiTxBlockX;
static pfnSpiRxBlock spiRxBlock = spiRxBlockX;
#if MB(ALLIGATOR) // control SDSS pin
void spiBegin() {
SET_OUTPUT(SS_PIN);
WRITE(SS_PIN, HIGH);
SET_OUTPUT(SCK_PIN);
SET_INPUT(MISO_PIN);
SET_OUTPUT(MOSI_PIN);
}
uint8_t spiRec() {
WRITE(SS_PIN, LOW);
WRITE(MOSI_PIN, 1); /* Output 1s 1*/
uint8_t b = spiTransferRx(0xFF);
WRITE(SS_PIN, HIGH);
return b;
}
void spiRead(uint8_t* buf, uint16_t nbyte) {
uint32_t todo = nbyte;
if (todo == 0) return;
WRITE(SS_PIN, LOW);
WRITE(MOSI_PIN, 1); /* Output 1s 1*/
spiRxBlock(buf,nbyte);
WRITE(SS_PIN, HIGH);
}
void spiSend(uint8_t b) {
WRITE(SS_PIN, LOW);
(void) spiTransferTx(b);
WRITE(SS_PIN, HIGH);
}
void spiSendBlock(uint8_t token, const uint8_t* buf) {
WRITE(SS_PIN, LOW);
(void) spiTransferTx(token);
spiTxBlock(buf,512);
WRITE(SS_PIN, HIGH);
#else // let calling routine control SDSS
void spiBegin() {
SET_OUTPUT(SS_PIN);
SET_OUTPUT(SCK_PIN);
SET_INPUT(MISO_PIN);
SET_OUTPUT(MOSI_PIN);
}
uint8_t spiRec() {
WRITE(MOSI_PIN, 1); /* Output 1s 1*/
uint8_t b = spiTransferRx(0xFF);
return b;
}
void spiRead(uint8_t* buf, uint16_t nbyte) {
uint32_t todo = nbyte;
if (todo == 0) return;
WRITE(MOSI_PIN, 1); /* Output 1s 1*/
spiRxBlock(buf,nbyte);
}
void spiSend(uint8_t b) {
(void) spiTransferTx(b);
}
void spiSendBlock(uint8_t token, const uint8_t* buf) {
(void) spiTransferTx(token);
spiTxBlock(buf,512);
#endif
}
/**
* spiRate should be
* 0 : 8 - 10 MHz
* 1 : 4 - 5 MHz
* 2 : 2 - 2.5 MHz
* 3 : 1 - 1.25 MHz
* 4 : 500 - 625 kHz
* 5 : 250 - 312 kHz
* 6 : 125 - 156 kHz
*/
void spiInit(uint8_t spiRate) {
switch (spiRate) {
case 0:
spiTransferTx = spiTransferTx0;
spiTransferRx = spiTransferRx0;
spiTxBlock = spiTxBlock0;
spiRxBlock = spiRxBlock0;
break;
case 1:
spiTransferTx = spiTransfer1;
spiTransferRx = spiTransfer1;
spiTxBlock = spiTxBlockX;
spiRxBlock = spiRxBlockX;
break;
default:
spiDelayCyclesX4 = (F_CPU/1000000) >> (6 - spiRate);
spiTransferTx = spiTransferX;
spiTransferRx = spiTransferX;
spiTxBlock = spiTxBlockX;
spiRxBlock = spiRxBlockX;
break;
}
#if MB(ALLIGATOR)
WRITE(SS_PIN, HIGH);
#endif
WRITE(MOSI_PIN, HIGH);
WRITE(SCK_PIN, LOW);
}
/** Begin SPI transaction, set clock, bit order, data mode */
void spiBeginTransaction(uint32_t spiClock, uint8_t bitOrder, uint8_t dataMode) {
// TODO: to be implemented
}
#pragma GCC reset_options
#else
#if MB(ALLIGATOR)
// slave selects controlled by SPI controller
// doesn't support changing SPI speeds for SD card
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// hardware SPI
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 8.4 MHz, 4 MHz, 2 MHz, 1 MHz, 0.5 MHz, 0.329 MHz, 0.329 MHz
int spiDueDividors[] = { 10, 21, 42, 84, 168, 255, 255 };
bool spiInitMaded = false;
void spiBegin() {
if(spiInitMaded == false) {
// Configure SPI pins
PIO_Configure(
g_APinDescription[SCK_PIN].pPort,
g_APinDescription[SCK_PIN].ulPinType,
g_APinDescription[SCK_PIN].ulPin,
g_APinDescription[SCK_PIN].ulPinConfiguration);
PIO_Configure(
g_APinDescription[MOSI_PIN].pPort,
g_APinDescription[MOSI_PIN].ulPinType,
g_APinDescription[MOSI_PIN].ulPin,
g_APinDescription[MOSI_PIN].ulPinConfiguration);
PIO_Configure(
g_APinDescription[MISO_PIN].pPort,
g_APinDescription[MISO_PIN].ulPinType,
g_APinDescription[MISO_PIN].ulPin,
g_APinDescription[MISO_PIN].ulPinConfiguration);
// set master mode, peripheral select, fault detection
SPI_Configure(SPI0, ID_SPI0, SPI_MR_MSTR | SPI_MR_MODFDIS | SPI_MR_PS);
SPI_Enable(SPI0);
#if MB(ALLIGATOR)
SET_OUTPUT(DAC0_SYNC);
#if EXTRUDERS > 1
SET_OUTPUT(DAC1_SYNC);
WRITE(DAC1_SYNC, HIGH);
#endif
SET_OUTPUT(SPI_EEPROM1_CS);
SET_OUTPUT(SPI_EEPROM2_CS);
SET_OUTPUT(SPI_FLASH_CS);
WRITE(DAC0_SYNC, HIGH);
WRITE(SPI_EEPROM1_CS, HIGH );
WRITE(SPI_EEPROM2_CS, HIGH );
WRITE(SPI_FLASH_CS, HIGH );
WRITE(SS_PIN, HIGH );
#endif // MB(ALLIGATOR)
OUT_WRITE(SDSS,0);
PIO_Configure(
g_APinDescription[SPI_PIN].pPort,
g_APinDescription[SPI_PIN].ulPinType,
g_APinDescription[SPI_PIN].ulPin,
g_APinDescription[SPI_PIN].ulPinConfiguration);
spiInit(1);
spiInitMaded = true;
}
}
void spiInit(uint8_t spiRate) {
if(spiInitMaded == false) {
if(spiRate > 6) spiRate = 1;
#if MB(ALLIGATOR)
// Set SPI mode 1, clock, select not active after transfer, with delay between transfers
SPI_ConfigureNPCS(SPI0, SPI_CHAN_DAC,
SPI_CSR_CSAAT | SPI_CSR_SCBR(spiDueDividors[spiRate]) |
SPI_CSR_DLYBCT(1));
// Set SPI mode 0, clock, select not active after transfer, with delay between transfers
SPI_ConfigureNPCS(SPI0, SPI_CHAN_EEPROM1, SPI_CSR_NCPHA |
SPI_CSR_CSAAT | SPI_CSR_SCBR(spiDueDividors[spiRate]) |
SPI_CSR_DLYBCT(1));
#endif//MB(ALLIGATOR)
// Set SPI mode 0, clock, select not active after transfer, with delay between transfers
SPI_ConfigureNPCS(SPI0, SPI_CHAN, SPI_CSR_NCPHA |
SPI_CSR_CSAAT | SPI_CSR_SCBR(spiDueDividors[spiRate]) |
SPI_CSR_DLYBCT(1));
SPI_Enable(SPI0);
spiInitMaded = true;
}
}
// Write single byte to SPI
void spiSend(byte b) {
// write byte with address and end transmission flag
SPI0->SPI_TDR = (uint32_t)b | SPI_PCS(SPI_CHAN) | SPI_TDR_LASTXFER;
// wait for transmit register empty
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
// wait for receive register
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
// clear status
SPI0->SPI_RDR;
//delayMicroseconds(1U);
}
void spiSend(const uint8_t* buf, size_t n) {
if (n == 0) return;
for (size_t i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
SPI0->SPI_TDR = (uint32_t)buf[i] | SPI_PCS(SPI_CHAN);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
SPI0->SPI_RDR;
//delayMicroseconds(1U);
}
spiSend(buf[n - 1]);
}
void spiSend(uint32_t chan, byte b) {
uint8_t dummy_read = 0;
// wait for transmit register empty
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
// write byte with address and end transmission flag
SPI0->SPI_TDR = (uint32_t)b | SPI_PCS(chan) | SPI_TDR_LASTXFER;
// wait for receive register
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
// clear status
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 1)
dummy_read = SPI0->SPI_RDR;
UNUSED(dummy_read);
}
void spiSend(uint32_t chan, const uint8_t* buf, size_t n) {
uint8_t dummy_read = 0;
if (n == 0) return;
for (int i = 0; i < (int)n - 1; i++) {
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
SPI0->SPI_TDR = (uint32_t)buf[i] | SPI_PCS(chan);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 1)
dummy_read = SPI0->SPI_RDR;
UNUSED(dummy_read);
}
spiSend(chan, buf[n - 1]);
}
// Read single byte from SPI
uint8_t spiRec() {
// write dummy byte with address and end transmission flag
SPI0->SPI_TDR = 0x000000FF | SPI_PCS(SPI_CHAN) | SPI_TDR_LASTXFER;
// wait for transmit register empty
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
// wait for receive register
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
// get byte from receive register
//delayMicroseconds(1U);
return SPI0->SPI_RDR;
}
uint8_t spiRec(uint32_t chan) {
uint8_t spirec_tmp;
// wait for transmit register empty
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 1)
spirec_tmp = SPI0->SPI_RDR;
UNUSED(spirec_tmp);
// write dummy byte with address and end transmission flag
SPI0->SPI_TDR = 0x000000FF | SPI_PCS(chan) | SPI_TDR_LASTXFER;
// wait for receive register
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
// get byte from receive register
return SPI0->SPI_RDR;
}
// Read from SPI into buffer
void spiRead(uint8_t*buf, uint16_t nbyte) {
if (nbyte-- == 0) return;
for (int i = 0; i < nbyte; i++) {
//while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
SPI0->SPI_TDR = 0x000000FF | SPI_PCS(SPI_CHAN);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
buf[i] = SPI0->SPI_RDR;
//delayMicroseconds(1U);
}
buf[nbyte] = spiRec();
}
// Write from buffer to SPI
void spiSendBlock(uint8_t token, const uint8_t* buf) {
SPI0->SPI_TDR = (uint32_t)token | SPI_PCS(SPI_CHAN);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
//while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
//SPI0->SPI_RDR;
for (int i = 0; i < 511; i++) {
SPI0->SPI_TDR = (uint32_t)buf[i] | SPI_PCS(SPI_CHAN);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
SPI0->SPI_RDR;
//delayMicroseconds(1U);
}
spiSend(buf[511]);
}
/** Begin SPI transaction, set clock, bit order, data mode */
void spiBeginTransaction(uint32_t spiClock, uint8_t bitOrder, uint8_t dataMode) {
// TODO: to be implemented
}
#else // U8G compatible hardware SPI
void spiInit(uint8_t spiRate = 6 ) { // default to slowest rate if not specified)
// 8.4 MHz, 4 MHz, 2 MHz, 1 MHz, 0.5 MHz, 0.329 MHz, 0.329 MHz
int spiDueDividors[] = { 10, 21, 42, 84, 168, 255, 255 };
if(spiRate > 6) spiRate = 1;
/* enable PIOA and SPI0 */
REG_PMC_PCER0 = (1UL << ID_PIOA) | (1UL << ID_SPI0);
/* disable PIO on A26 and A27 */
REG_PIOA_PDR = 0x0c000000;
OUT_WRITE(SDSS, 1);
/* reset SPI0 (from sam lib) */
SPI0->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SPIDIS;
SPI0->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SWRST;
SPI0->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SWRST;
SPI0->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SPIEN;
/* master mode, no fault detection, chip select 0 */
SPI0->SPI_MR = SPI_MR_MSTR | SPI_MR_PCSDEC | SPI_MR_MODFDIS;
/* SPI mode 0, 8 Bit data transfer, baud rate */
SPI0->SPI_CSR[0] = SPI_CSR_SCBR(spiDueDividors[spiRate]) | 1;
}
static uint8_t spiTransfer(uint8_t data) {
/* wait until tx register is empty */
while( (SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0 );
/* send data */
SPI0->SPI_TDR = (uint32_t)data; // | SPI_PCS(0xF);
// wait for transmit register empty
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0);
// wait for receive register
while ((SPI0->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0);
// get byte from receive register
return SPI0->SPI_RDR;
}
void spiBegin() {
spiInit();
}
uint8_t spiRec() {
uint8_t data = spiTransfer(0xff);
return data;
}
void spiRead(uint8_t*buf, uint16_t nbyte) {
if (nbyte == 0) return;
for (int i = 0; i < nbyte; i++) {
buf[i] = spiTransfer(0xff);
}
}
void spiSend(uint8_t data) {
spiTransfer(data);
}
void spiSend(const uint8_t* buf, size_t n) {
if (n == 0) return;
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
spiTransfer(buf[i]);
}
void spiSendBlock(uint8_t token, const uint8_t* buf) {
spiTransfer(token);
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 512; i++)
spiTransfer(buf[i]);
}
#endif //MB(ALLIGATOR)
#endif // ENABLED(SOFTWARE_SPI)
#endif // ARDUINO_ARCH_SAM