muele-marlin/Marlin/src/feature/binary_protocol.h
2019-10-07 19:32:23 -05:00

481 lines
16 KiB
C++

/**
* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
* Copyright (c) 2019 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
*
* Based on Sprinter and grbl.
* Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#pragma once
#include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
#define BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
#include "../libs/heatshrink/heatshrink_decoder.h"
#endif
inline bool bs_serial_data_available(const uint8_t index) {
switch (index) {
case 0: return MYSERIAL0.available();
#if NUM_SERIAL > 1
case 1: return MYSERIAL1.available();
#endif
}
return false;
}
inline int bs_read_serial(const uint8_t index) {
switch (index) {
case 0: return MYSERIAL0.read();
#if NUM_SERIAL > 1
case 1: return MYSERIAL1.read();
#endif
}
return -1;
}
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
static heatshrink_decoder hsd;
static uint8_t decode_buffer[512] = {};
#endif
class SDFileTransferProtocol {
private:
struct Packet {
struct [[gnu::packed]] Open {
static bool validate(char* buffer, size_t length) {
return (length > sizeof(Open) && buffer[length - 1] == '\0');
}
static Open& decode(char* buffer) {
data = &buffer[2];
return *reinterpret_cast<Open*>(buffer);
}
bool compression_enabled() { return compression & 0x1; }
bool dummy_transfer() { return dummy & 0x1; }
static char* filename() { return data; }
private:
uint8_t dummy, compression;
static char* data; // variable length strings complicate things
};
};
static bool file_open(char* filename) {
if (!dummy_transfer) {
card.mount();
card.openFile(filename, false);
if (!card.isFileOpen()) return false;
}
transfer_active = true;
data_waiting = 0;
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
heatshrink_decoder_reset(&hsd);
#endif
return true;
}
static bool file_write(char* buffer, const size_t length) {
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
if (compression) {
size_t total_processed = 0, processed_count = 0;
HSD_poll_res presult;
while (total_processed < length) {
heatshrink_decoder_sink(&hsd, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&buffer[total_processed]), length - total_processed, &processed_count);
total_processed += processed_count;
do {
presult = heatshrink_decoder_poll(&hsd, &decode_buffer[data_waiting], sizeof(decode_buffer) - data_waiting, &processed_count);
data_waiting += processed_count;
if (data_waiting == sizeof(decode_buffer)) {
if (!dummy_transfer)
if (card.write(decode_buffer, data_waiting) < 0) {
return false;
}
data_waiting = 0;
}
} while (presult == HSDR_POLL_MORE);
}
return true;
}
#endif
return (dummy_transfer || card.write(buffer, length) >= 0);
}
static bool file_close() {
if (!dummy_transfer) {
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
// flush any buffered data
if (data_waiting) {
if (card.write(decode_buffer, data_waiting) < 0) return false;
data_waiting = 0;
}
#endif
card.closefile();
card.release();
}
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
heatshrink_decoder_finish(&hsd);
#endif
transfer_active = false;
return true;
}
static void transfer_abort() {
if (!dummy_transfer) {
card.closefile();
card.removeFile(card.filename);
card.release();
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
heatshrink_decoder_finish(&hsd);
#endif
}
transfer_active = false;
return;
}
enum class FileTransfer : uint8_t { QUERY, OPEN, CLOSE, WRITE, ABORT };
static size_t data_waiting, transfer_timeout, idle_timeout;
static bool transfer_active, dummy_transfer, compression;
public:
static void idle() {
// If a transfer is interrupted and a file is left open, abort it after TIMEOUT ms
const millis_t ms = millis();
if (transfer_active && ELAPSED(ms, idle_timeout)) {
idle_timeout = ms + IDLE_PERIOD;
if (ELAPSED(ms, transfer_timeout)) transfer_abort();
}
}
static void process(uint8_t packet_type, char* buffer, const uint16_t length) {
transfer_timeout = millis() + TIMEOUT;
switch (static_cast<FileTransfer>(packet_type)) {
case FileTransfer::QUERY:
SERIAL_ECHOPAIR("PFT:version:", VERSION_MAJOR, ".", VERSION_MINOR, ".", VERSION_PATCH);
#if ENABLED(BINARY_STREAM_COMPRESSION)
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR(":compresion:heatshrink,", HEATSHRINK_STATIC_WINDOW_BITS, ",", HEATSHRINK_STATIC_LOOKAHEAD_BITS);
#else
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM(":compresion:none");
#endif
break;
case FileTransfer::OPEN:
if (transfer_active)
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:busy");
else {
if (Packet::Open::validate(buffer, length)) {
auto packet = Packet::Open::decode(buffer);
compression = packet.compression_enabled();
dummy_transfer = packet.dummy_transfer();
if (file_open(packet.filename())) {
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:success");
break;
}
}
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:fail");
}
break;
case FileTransfer::CLOSE:
if (transfer_active) {
if (file_close())
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:success");
else
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:ioerror");
}
else SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:invalid");
break;
case FileTransfer::WRITE:
if (!transfer_active)
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:invalid");
else if (!file_write(buffer, length))
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:ioerror");
break;
case FileTransfer::ABORT:
transfer_abort();
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PFT:success");
break;
default:
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("PTF:invalid");
break;
}
}
static const uint16_t VERSION_MAJOR = 0, VERSION_MINOR = 1, VERSION_PATCH = 0, TIMEOUT = 10000, IDLE_PERIOD = 1000;
};
class BinaryStream {
public:
enum class Protocol : uint8_t { CONTROL, FILE_TRANSFER };
enum class ProtocolControl : uint8_t { SYNC = 1, CLOSE };
enum class StreamState : uint8_t { PACKET_RESET, PACKET_WAIT, PACKET_HEADER, PACKET_DATA, PACKET_FOOTER,
PACKET_PROCESS, PACKET_RESEND, PACKET_TIMEOUT, PACKET_ERROR };
struct Packet { // 10 byte protocol overhead, ascii with checksum and line number has a minimum of 7 increasing with line
union Header {
static constexpr uint16_t HEADER_TOKEN = 0xB5AD;
struct [[gnu::packed]] {
uint16_t token; // packet start token
uint8_t sync; // stream sync, resend id and packet loss detection
uint8_t meta; // 4 bit protocol,
// 4 bit packet type
uint16_t size; // data length
uint16_t checksum; // header checksum
};
uint8_t protocol() { return (meta >> 4) & 0xF; }
uint8_t type() { return meta & 0xF; }
void reset() { token = 0; sync = 0; meta = 0; size = 0; checksum = 0; }
uint8_t data[1];
};
union Footer {
struct [[gnu::packed]] {
uint16_t checksum; // full packet checksum
};
void reset() { checksum = 0; }
uint8_t data[1];
};
Header header;
Footer footer;
uint32_t bytes_received;
uint16_t checksum, header_checksum;
millis_t timeout;
char* buffer;
void reset() {
header.reset();
footer.reset();
bytes_received = 0;
checksum = 0;
header_checksum = 0;
timeout = millis() + PACKET_MAX_WAIT;
buffer = nullptr;
}
} packet{};
void reset() {
sync = 0;
packet_retries = 0;
buffer_next_index = 0;
}
// fletchers 16 checksum
uint32_t checksum(uint32_t cs, uint8_t value) {
uint16_t cs_low = (((cs & 0xFF) + value) % 255);
return ((((cs >> 8) + cs_low) % 255) << 8) | cs_low;
}
// read the next byte from the data stream keeping track of
// whether the stream times out from data starvation
// takes the data variable by reference in order to return status
bool stream_read(uint8_t& data) {
if (stream_state != StreamState::PACKET_WAIT && ELAPSED(millis(), packet.timeout)) {
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_TIMEOUT;
return false;
}
if (!bs_serial_data_available(card.transfer_port_index)) return false;
data = bs_read_serial(card.transfer_port_index);
packet.timeout = millis() + PACKET_MAX_WAIT;
return true;
}
template<const size_t buffer_size>
void receive(char (&buffer)[buffer_size]) {
uint8_t data = 0;
millis_t transfer_window = millis() + RX_TIMESLICE;
#if ENABLED(SDSUPPORT)
PORT_REDIRECT(card.transfer_port_index);
#endif
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Warray-bounds"
while (PENDING(millis(), transfer_window)) {
switch (stream_state) {
/**
* Data stream packet handling
*/
case StreamState::PACKET_RESET:
packet.reset();
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_WAIT;
case StreamState::PACKET_WAIT:
if (!stream_read(data)) { idle(); return; } // no active packet so don't wait
packet.header.data[1] = data;
if (packet.header.token == packet.header.HEADER_TOKEN) {
packet.bytes_received = 2;
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_HEADER;
}
else {
// stream corruption drop data
packet.header.data[0] = data;
}
break;
case StreamState::PACKET_HEADER:
if (!stream_read(data)) break;
packet.header.data[packet.bytes_received++] = data;
packet.checksum = checksum(packet.checksum, data);
// header checksum calculation can't contain the checksum
if (packet.bytes_received == sizeof(Packet::header) - 2)
packet.header_checksum = packet.checksum;
if (packet.bytes_received == sizeof(Packet::header)) {
if (packet.header.checksum == packet.header_checksum) {
// The SYNC control packet is a special case in that it doesn't require the stream sync to be correct
if (static_cast<Protocol>(packet.header.protocol()) == Protocol::CONTROL && static_cast<ProtocolControl>(packet.header.type()) == ProtocolControl::SYNC) {
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("ss", sync, ",", buffer_size, ",", VERSION_MAJOR, ".", VERSION_MINOR, ".", VERSION_PATCH);
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESET;
break;
}
if (packet.header.sync == sync) {
buffer_next_index = 0;
packet.bytes_received = 0;
if (packet.header.size) {
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_DATA;
packet.buffer = static_cast<char *>(&buffer[0]); // multipacket buffering not implemented, always allocate whole buffer to packet
}
else
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_PROCESS;
}
else if (packet.header.sync == sync - 1) { // ok response must have been lost
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("ok", packet.header.sync); // transmit valid packet received and drop the payload
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESET;
}
else if (packet_retries) {
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESET; // could be packets already buffered on flow controlled connections, drop them without ack
}
else {
SERIAL_ECHO_MSG("Datastream packet out of order");
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESEND;
}
}
else {
SERIAL_ECHO_START();
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Packet header(", packet.header.sync, "?) corrupt");
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESEND;
}
}
break;
case StreamState::PACKET_DATA:
if (!stream_read(data)) break;
if (buffer_next_index < buffer_size)
packet.buffer[buffer_next_index] = data;
else {
SERIAL_ECHO_MSG("Datastream packet data buffer overrun");
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_ERROR;
break;
}
packet.checksum = checksum(packet.checksum, data);
packet.bytes_received++;
buffer_next_index++;
if (packet.bytes_received == packet.header.size) {
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_FOOTER;
packet.bytes_received = 0;
}
break;
case StreamState::PACKET_FOOTER:
if (!stream_read(data)) break;
packet.footer.data[packet.bytes_received++] = data;
if (packet.bytes_received == sizeof(Packet::footer)) {
if (packet.footer.checksum == packet.checksum) {
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_PROCESS;
}
else {
SERIAL_ECHO_START();
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Packet(", packet.header.sync, ") payload corrupt");
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESEND;
}
}
break;
case StreamState::PACKET_PROCESS:
sync++;
packet_retries = 0;
bytes_received += packet.header.size;
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("ok", packet.header.sync); // transmit valid packet received
dispatch();
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESET;
break;
case StreamState::PACKET_RESEND:
if (packet_retries < MAX_RETRIES || MAX_RETRIES == 0) {
packet_retries++;
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESET;
SERIAL_ECHO_START();
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("Resend request ", int(packet_retries));
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("rs", sync);
}
else
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_ERROR;
break;
case StreamState::PACKET_TIMEOUT:
SERIAL_ECHO_MSG("Datastream timeout");
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESEND;
break;
case StreamState::PACKET_ERROR:
SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR("fe", packet.header.sync);
reset(); // reset everything, resync required
stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESET;
break;
}
}
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
}
void dispatch() {
switch(static_cast<Protocol>(packet.header.protocol())) {
case Protocol::CONTROL:
switch(static_cast<ProtocolControl>(packet.header.type())) {
case ProtocolControl::CLOSE: // revert back to ASCII mode
card.flag.binary_mode = false;
break;
default:
SERIAL_ECHO_MSG("Unknown BinaryProtocolControl Packet");
}
break;
case Protocol::FILE_TRANSFER:
SDFileTransferProtocol::process(packet.header.type(), packet.buffer, packet.header.size); // send user data to be processed
break;
default:
SERIAL_ECHO_MSG("Unsupported Binary Protocol");
}
}
void idle() {
// Some Protocols may need periodic updates without new data
SDFileTransferProtocol::idle();
}
static const uint16_t PACKET_MAX_WAIT = 500, RX_TIMESLICE = 20, MAX_RETRIES = 0, VERSION_MAJOR = 0, VERSION_MINOR = 1, VERSION_PATCH = 0;
uint8_t packet_retries, sync;
uint16_t buffer_next_index;
uint32_t bytes_received;
StreamState stream_state = StreamState::PACKET_RESET;
};
extern BinaryStream binaryStream[NUM_SERIAL];