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Deploying an OpenBikeSensor Portal with Docker
Introduction
The main idea of this document is to provide an easy docker-based production-ready setup of the openbikesensor portal. It uses the the traefik proxy as a reverse proxy, which listens on port 80 and 443. Based on some labels, traefik routes the domains to the corresponding docker containers.
Before Getting Started
The guide and example configuration assumes one domain, which points to the
server's IP address. This documentation uses portal.example.com
as an
example. The API is hosted at https://portal.example.com/api
, while the main
frontend is reachable at the domain root.
Steps
Clone the repo
First create a folder somewhere in your system, in the example we use
/opt/openbikesensor
and export it as $ROOT
to more easily refer to it.
Clone the repository to $ROOT/source
.
export ROOT=/opt/openbikesensor
mkdir -p $ROOT
cd $ROOT
git clone --recursive https://github.com/openbikesensor/portal source/
# ... or if you accidentally cloned non --recursive, to fix it run:
# git submodule update --init --recursive
Unles otherwise mentioned, commandlines below assume your cwd
to be $ROOT
Configure traefik.toml
mkdir -p config/
cp source/deployment/examples/traefik.toml config/traefik.toml
vim config/traefik.toml
Configure your email in the config/traefik.toml
. This email is uses by
Let's Encrypt to send you some mails regarding your certificates.
Configure docker-compose.yaml
cp source/deployment/examples/docker-compose.yaml docker-compose.yaml
vim docker-compose.yaml
Change the domain where it occurs, such as in Host()
rules.
Create a keycloak instance
Follow the official guides to create your own keycloak server:
https://www.keycloak.org/documentation
Documenting the details of this is out of scope for our project. Please make sure to configure:
- an admin account for yourself
- a realm for the portal
- a client in that realm with "Access Type" set to "confidential" and a
redirect URL of this pattern:
https://portal.example.com/login/redirect
Configure portal
cp source/api/config.py.example config/config.py
Then edit config/config.py
to your heart's content (and matching the
configuration of the keycloak). Do not forget to generate a secure secret
string.
Also set PROXIES_COUNT = 1
in your config, even if that option is not
included in the example file. Read the sanic
docs for why this
needs to be done. If your reverse proxy supports it, you can also use a
forwarded secret to secure your proxy target from spoofing. This is not
required if your application server does not listen on a public interface, but
it is recommended anyway, if possible.
Build container and run them
docker-compose build portal
docker-compose up -d portal
Miscellaneous
Logs
To read logs, run
docker-compose logs -f
If something went wrong, you can reconfigure your config files and rerun:
docker-compose build
docker-compose up -d
Updates
Before updating make sure that you have properly backed-up your instance so you can always roll back to a pre-update state.
Backups
To backup your instances private data you only need to backup the $ROOT
folder.
This should contain everything needed to start your instance again, no persistent
data lives in docker containers.